All Flashcards
General form of a geometric series (starting from n=0)?
General form of a geometric series (starting from n=1)?
Formula for the sum of a converging geometric series?
How to determine if the series converges or diverges?
Identify 'a' (5) and 'r' (2/3). Since |2/3| < 1, the series converges by the geometric series test.
How to find the sum of the series ?
Identify 'a' (4) and 'r' (1/2). Use the formula a/(1-r) = 4/(1-1/2) = 8. The sum is 8.
How to determine if the series converges or diverges?
Identify 'a' (3) and 'r' (-2). Since |-2| ≥ 1, the series diverges by the geometric series test.
Given the sequence 4, 1, 1/4, 1/16,... how do you write the geometric series and determine its convergence?
a = 4, r = 1/4. The series is . Since |1/4| < 1, the series converges.
How do you find the sum of the infinite geometric series: 1 + 0.1 + 0.01 + 0.001 + ...?
Recognize a = 1, r = 0.1. Sum = a / (1 - r) = 1 / (1 - 0.1) = 1 / 0.9 = 10/9.
What does the Geometric Series Test state?
A geometric series converges if 0 < |r| < 1 and diverges if |r| ≥ 1, where 'r' is the common ratio.