Causes and Effects of Demographic Change

This study guide covers demographic changes, their impact on government stability, and government responses. Key topics include population growth, migration (urban exodus, brain drain), changing land use, and shifts in racial/ethnic makeup. It examines these concepts in the context of China, Nigeria, Iran, Mexico, and the UK, focusing on specific policies like China's one-child policy and the UK's Brexit. The guide also provides exam tips, focusing on analyzing cause-and-effect, comparing policies, and evaluating long-term consequences of demographic shifts.