All Flashcards
Significance of Black magazines like Ebony and Jet?
Provided platforms for Black voices and perspectives.
Significance of Broadside Press and Third World Press?
Black-owned publishing houses that promoted Black writers.
Significance of the Studio Museum in Harlem?
An art house that showcased Black art and culture.
Significance of Journal of Black Poetry and Black World?
Scholarly journals that promoted Black intellectual thought.
What is the significance of 'Negro es Bello'?
A visual representation of the Black Arts Movement's emphasis on Black pride and identity.
How did BAM influence Black cultural forms?
Flourishing of Black cultural forms during BAM helped to legitimize African American Studies as an academic field.
What did BAM celebrate?
Black identity, culture, and aesthetics.
What was the impact of Black Arts Repertory Theatre/School?
Black-owned and operated cultural institution.
What was the impact of BAM on African American Studies?
Demonstrated the richness and complexity of Black cultural production.
What did BAM showcase?
The intellectual and artistic contributions of Black Americans.
How do the Harlem Renaissance and BAM compare?
Harlem Renaissance: Celebrated Black culture and identity. | BAM: More explicitly political, using art as a tool for liberation.
Compare BAM's view of art to traditional views.
Traditional Views: Art for aesthetic purposes. | BAM: Art as a political tool for liberation and social change.
How do integration and self-determination compare as goals?
Integration: Aiming to assimilate into mainstream society. | Self-determination: Emphasizing Black autonomy and cultural pride.
Compare Eurocentric and Afrocentric aesthetics.
Eurocentric Aesthetics: Emphasize European standards of beauty and artistic value. | Afrocentric Aesthetics: Celebrate African and African American cultural traditions and aesthetics.
How do the Civil Rights Movement and BAM compare in their approaches?
Civil Rights Movement: Focused on legal and political equality through nonviolent means. | BAM: Emphasized cultural and artistic expression as tools for liberation and self-determination.
Compare the goals of the Black Arts Movement with those of mainstream art movements.
Mainstream Art Movements: Often focused on aesthetic innovation and individual expression. | Black Arts Movement: Emphasized collective identity, cultural pride, and social change.
How do the concepts of cultural assimilation and cultural nationalism compare?
Cultural Assimilation: Adopting the cultural norms and values of the dominant group. | Cultural Nationalism: Emphasizing the importance of preserving and promoting one's own cultural identity.
Compare the role of art in the Harlem Renaissance with its role in the Black Arts Movement.
Harlem Renaissance: Celebrated Black culture and identity through artistic expression. | Black Arts Movement: Used art as a tool for political activism and social change.
How do the approaches of integration and separatism compare within the context of the Black Arts Movement?
Integration: Seeking to integrate into mainstream society while maintaining cultural identity. | Separatism: Advocating for the separation of Black communities from mainstream society to preserve cultural autonomy.
Compare the focus of the Black Arts Movement with that of traditional academic disciplines.
Traditional Academic Disciplines: Often marginalized Black perspectives and contributions. | Black Arts Movement: Challenged this marginalization and promoted the study of Black history, culture, and politics.
What were the causes and effects of the Black Arts Movement?
Cause: Desire for Black liberation and self-determination. Effect: Creation of Black cultural institutions and African American Studies programs.
What was the cause and effect of BAM rejecting Eurocentric standards?
Cause: Rejecting Eurocentric standards. Effect: Embracing Black vernacular, styles, and themes.
What was the cause and effect of BAM emphasizing the political and social dimensions of Black art?
Cause: Emphasizing the political and social dimensions of Black art. Effect: Connecting contemporary writers and artists to their forerunners.
What was the cause and effect of the flourishing of Black cultural forms during BAM?
Cause: Flourishing of Black cultural forms during BAM. Effect: Helped to legitimize African American Studies as an academic field.
What was the cause and effect of BAM showcasing the intellectual and artistic contributions of Black Americans?
Cause: Showcasing the intellectual and artistic contributions of Black Americans. Effect: Challenged the marginalization of Black perspectives in traditional academic disciplines.
What was the cause and effect of Elizabeth Catlett's artistic expression 'Negro es Bello'?
Cause: Elizabeth Catlett's artistic expression 'Negro es Bello'. Effect: Contributes to the ongoing dialogue about representation, empowerment, and the reclamation of African American cultural heritage.