All Flashcards
Who was Amiri Baraka?
A key figure in the Black Arts Movement, known for his poetry and plays.
Who was Sonia Sanchez?
A poet, playwright, and activist influential in the Black Arts Movement.
Who was Nikki Giovanni?
A poet, writer, and activist associated with the Black Arts Movement.
Who was Elizabeth Catlett?
An artist whose work, like 'Negro es Bello,' embodied the Black Arts Movement.
Who was Langston Hughes?
A key writer during the Harlem Renaissance.
Who was Zora Neale Hurston?
A key writer during the Harlem Renaissance.
How do the Harlem Renaissance and BAM compare?
Harlem Renaissance: Celebrated Black culture, new mentality for the 'new negro' | BAM: More explicitly political, emphasized social dimensions of Black art
Compare Eurocentric vs. Afrocentric aesthetics.
Eurocentric: Emphasizes European standards of beauty. | Afrocentric: Celebrates African and African American beauty and culture.
How do the Harlem Renaissance and BAM compare?
Harlem Renaissance: Celebrated Black culture and identity. | BAM: More explicitly political, using art as a tool for liberation.
Compare BAM's view of art to traditional views.
Traditional Views: Art for aesthetic purposes. | BAM: Art as a political tool for liberation and social change.
How do integration and self-determination compare as goals?
Integration: Aiming to assimilate into mainstream society. | Self-determination: Emphasizing Black autonomy and cultural pride.
Compare Eurocentric and Afrocentric aesthetics.
Eurocentric Aesthetics: Emphasize European standards of beauty and artistic value. | Afrocentric Aesthetics: Celebrate African and African American cultural traditions and aesthetics.
How do the Civil Rights Movement and BAM compare in their approaches?
Civil Rights Movement: Focused on legal and political equality through nonviolent means. | BAM: Emphasized cultural and artistic expression as tools for liberation and self-determination.
Compare the goals of the Black Arts Movement with those of mainstream art movements.
Mainstream Art Movements: Often focused on aesthetic innovation and individual expression. | Black Arts Movement: Emphasized collective identity, cultural pride, and social change.
How do the concepts of cultural assimilation and cultural nationalism compare?
Cultural Assimilation: Adopting the cultural norms and values of the dominant group. | Cultural Nationalism: Emphasizing the importance of preserving and promoting one's own cultural identity.
Compare the role of art in the Harlem Renaissance with its role in the Black Arts Movement.
Harlem Renaissance: Celebrated Black culture and identity through artistic expression. | Black Arts Movement: Used art as a tool for political activism and social change.
How do the approaches of integration and separatism compare within the context of the Black Arts Movement?
Integration: Seeking to integrate into mainstream society while maintaining cultural identity. | Separatism: Advocating for the separation of Black communities from mainstream society to preserve cultural autonomy.
Compare the focus of the Black Arts Movement with that of traditional academic disciplines.
Traditional Academic Disciplines: Often marginalized Black perspectives and contributions. | Black Arts Movement: Challenged this marginalization and promoted the study of Black history, culture, and politics.