All Flashcards
How to find the derivative of ?
- Find the derivative of which is . 2. Find the derivative of which is . 3. Add the derivatives together: .
How to find the derivative of ?
- Apply the quotient rule: . 2. Identify and . 3. Find and . 4. Substitute into the quotient rule: . 5. Simplify: . 6. Further simplify to
How to find the derivative of ?
- Apply the chain rule. 2. Let , so . 3. Find . 4. Find . 5. Multiply: .
How to find the derivative of ?
- Use the constant multiple rule: . 2. Find the derivative of , which is . 3. Multiply by the constant: .
How do you find the equation of a tangent line?
- Find the derivative of the function. 2. Evaluate the derivative at the given x-value to find the slope of the tangent line. 3. Find the y-value of the original function at the given x-value. 4. Use the point-slope form of a line to write the equation of the tangent line.
How do you find critical points?
- Find the derivative of the function. 2. Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for x. 3. Find where the derivative is undefined.
How do you find the maximum or minimum values of a function?
- Find the critical points of the function. 2. Evaluate the function at the critical points and endpoints of the interval. 3. The largest value is the maximum, and the smallest value is the minimum.
How do you use the quotient rule?
- Identify the numerator and the denominator . 2. Find the derivatives and . 3. Apply the formula: .
How do you use the product rule?
- Identify the two functions and . 2. Find the derivatives and . 3. Apply the formula: .
How do you use the chain rule?
- Identify the outer function and the inner function . 2. Find the derivatives and . 3. Apply the formula: .
What is the derivative of ?
What is the derivative of ?
What is the derivative of ?
What is the derivative of ?
State the chain rule.
State the product rule.
State the quotient rule.
What is the derivative of ?
What is the derivative of a constant ?
What is the derivative of ?
Why are the derivatives of co-functions negative?
The derivatives of co-functions (cot, csc) are negative because their original functions are decreasing over their primary intervals.
Explain the importance of the chain rule.
The chain rule is crucial for finding derivatives of composite functions, where one function is nested inside another. It ensures that we account for the rate of change of both the outer and inner functions.
When should you simplify trigonometric expressions before differentiating?
Simplifying trig expressions before differentiating can make the process easier by reducing complexity. Use trig identities to simplify before applying derivative rules.
How does the unit circle relate to derivatives of trigonometric functions?
The unit circle provides a visual representation of trigonometric functions, helping to understand their behavior and derivatives. It shows how sine, cosine, and their related functions change as the angle varies.
Explain the relationship between and in differentiation.
The derivative of is . This means that the rate of change of the tangent function is related to the square of the secant function.
Explain the relationship between and in differentiation.
The derivative of is . This means that the rate of change of the cotangent function is related to the negative of the square of the cosecant function.
Why is it important to use radians when differentiating trigonometric functions?
Using radians ensures that the standard derivative formulas for trigonometric functions are valid. If degrees are used, a conversion factor is needed, making the calculations more complex.
What is the significance of the sign of the derivative?
The sign of the derivative indicates whether a function is increasing (positive derivative) or decreasing (negative derivative).
Explain how derivatives are used in optimization problems.
Derivatives are used to find critical points (where the derivative is zero or undefined) of a function, which can then be used to determine the maximum or minimum values of the function.
What is the relationship between a function and its derivative?
The derivative of a function gives the slope of the tangent line to the function at any given point. It represents the instantaneous rate of change of the function.