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Approximating Solutions Using Euler’s Method

Samuel Baker

Samuel Baker

6 min read

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Study Guide Overview

This study guide covers Euler's Method for approximating function values given a differential equation and initial condition. It explains the method's algorithm, including calculating the change in y using the slope derived from the differential equation and a step size. Examples demonstrate how to approximate y(x) for given values and step sizes. Finally, a practice problem explores calculating absolute error and the impact of step size on approximation accuracy.

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What is Euler's Method?

Euler’s method is a way to find the numerical values of functions based on a given differential equation and an initial condition. We can approximate a function as a set of line segments using Euler’s method. 📈

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Before introducing this idea, it is necessary to understand two basic ideas.

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This information allows us to do an algorithmic process to approximate function values when given a differential equation and an initial condition.

To showcase this method, let’s consider the following differential equation with a consequent initial condition:

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Let’s say we want to approximate y(7). We will create a tab...

Question 1 of 10

What is the primary purpose of Euler's method? 🤔

To find the exact solution of a differential equation

To approximate the numerical values of a function given a differential equation and an initial condition

To graph the solution of a differential equation directly

To find the derivative of a function