All Flashcards
How does globalization affect cultural identity?
Globalization creates a balance between preserving heritage and adapting to change, influencing cultural traditions and values.
How do cultures adapt to new challenges?
Cultures adapt by adopting new technologies, modifying social norms, or developing new forms of artistic expression.
What role does resilience play in culture?
Cultures often find ways to preserve their values and traditions even when facing adversity.
How can challenges spur innovation in a culture?
Challenges can spur creativity and innovation, leading to new solutions and cultural practices.
What is the significance of international collaboration?
Global challenges often require international collaboration to find effective solutions.
What is the meaning of 'semai (せまい)'?
Narrow.
What is the meaning of 'jitensha (自転車)'?
Bicycle.
What is the meaning of 'shima (島)'?
Island.
What is the meaning of 'tsunami (津波)'?
Tsunami.
What is the meaning of 'jishin (地震)'?
Earthquake.
What is the meaning of 'tsukue (机)'?
Desk.
What is the meaning of 'doshakuzure (土砂崩れ)'?
Landslide.
What is the meaning of 'ōame (大雨)'?
Heavy rainfall.
What is the meaning of 'saigai setto (災害セット)'?
Emergency kit.
What is the meaning of 'gomi (ゴミ)'?
Trash.
What is the meaning of 'moeru gomi (燃えるゴミ)'?
Combustible trash.
What is the meaning of 'moenai gomi (燃えないゴミ)'?
Non-combustible trash.
What is the meaning of 'mondai (問題)'?
Problem.
What is the meaning of 'dōro (道路)'?
Road.
What is the meaning of 'kōzui (洪水)'?
Flood.
What is the meaning of 'hinan (避難)'?
Evacuate.
What is the meaning of 'chikyū ondanka (地球温暖化)'?
Global warming.
What is the meaning of 'setsuyaku (節約)'?
To save.
What is the meaning of 'mudazukai (無駄遣い)'?
Wasteful spending.
What is the meaning of 'shigen (資源)'?
Resource.
What is the meaning of 'ten-nen shigen (天然資源)'?
Natural resource.
What is the meaning of 'mamoru (守る)'?
To protect.
What is the meaning of 'denki (電気)'?
Electricity.
What is the meaning of 'bunrui (分類)'?
To sort.
Why are bike racks common near major buildings in Japan?
Due to narrow roads and short distances, many people use bicycles for transportation.
Why does Japan experience so many earthquakes?
Japan is located on tectonic plates, making it prone to earthquakes.
What do schools in Japan do to prepare for earthquakes?
Schools conduct monthly earthquake drills, teaching students to crouch under their desks.
Why is trash often burned in Japan?
Japan has limited landfill space, so trash is often burned.
What are the main categories for sorting trash in Japan?
Combustible, non-combustible, bins and cans, plastic bottles, and other.
What is one reason for the increasing number of landslides in Japan?
Global warming and heavy rainfall.
What is a common feature of building design in Japan to mitigate earthquake damage?
Flexible building designs to absorb shock.
What do families in Japan often keep to prepare for disasters?
Emergency kits with essentials.
What must be done to recyclable items before disposal in Japan?
Items must be disassembled and washed before disposal.
What is a key reason for narrow roads in Japan?
The country's small size and large population.