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Glossary

B

Beauty Ideals

Criticality: 3

Culturally specific standards or perceptions of what is considered beautiful or attractive within a society.

Example:

In ancient China, the ideal of a woman's beauty often included small, bound feet, a practice that is no longer considered a beauty ideal today.

D

Double Eyelids (Blepharoplasty)

Criticality: 2

A common cosmetic surgical procedure, particularly popular in East Asia, to create a crease in the upper eyelid, making the eyes appear larger and more 'Westernized.'

Example:

Many young people in South Korea consider getting double eyelids as a common graduation gift.

F

Facekini

Criticality: 1

A type of mask worn by swimmers and beachgoers, primarily in China, to protect the face from sun exposure and maintain fair skin.

Example:

On beaches in Qingdao, it's common to see people wearing a colorful Facekini to shield themselves from the sun's rays.

Fair Skin Preference

Criticality: 3

A strong cultural preference for light or pale skin tones, often associated with wealth, status, and beauty in many East Asian societies.

Example:

Many K-pop idols showcase a fair skin preference, influencing beauty trends across Asia.

H

High Nose Bridge

Criticality: 1

A facial feature considered desirable in many East Asian beauty standards, often sought through makeup contouring or cosmetic surgery.

Example:

Achieving a sculpted look with a high nose bridge is a popular makeup trend on Chinese social media platforms.

S

Skin-Whitening Products

Criticality: 2

Cosmetic products designed to lighten skin tone, widely used in regions with a strong fair skin preference, though some may contain harmful ingredients.

Example:

Despite warnings about mercury, some people still seek out unregulated skin-whitening products for quick results.

T

Thinness (as a beauty ideal)

Criticality: 2

The cultural preference for an extremely slender body type, often leading to unhealthy practices and body image issues.

Example:

The pressure to maintain extreme thinness can be seen in the limited clothing sizes available in some Chinese fashion stores.

一白遮百丑 (yī bái zhē bǎi chǒu)

Criticality: 3

A Chinese proverb meaning 'Fair skin conceals a thousand flaws,' highlighting the cultural value placed on light skin as a primary beauty attribute.

Example:

My grandmother always told me, 'Remember, 一白遮百丑,' when I spent too much time in the sun without protection.

白富美 (bái fù měi)

Criticality: 2

A modern Chinese slang term describing an ideal woman who is 'white (fair-skinned), rich, and beautiful,' reflecting contemporary beauty and social aspirations.

Example:

Many online influencers strive to embody the image of a 白富美, showcasing their luxurious lifestyles and flawless complexions.

高富帅 (gāo fù shuài)

Criticality: 2

A modern Chinese slang term describing an ideal man who is 'tall, rich, and handsome,' representing the male counterpart to 白富美.

Example:

In popular Chinese dramas, the male lead is often portrayed as a 高富帅, capturing the hearts of many viewers.