Political & Economic Change in Development
What kind of electoral system allows political parties to gain legislative seats proportional to their share of the vote?
Proportional representation
Majoritarian
First-past-the-post
Single-member districts
What form of government concentrates all policy-making powers in one central geographic place without allocating significant powers at the local level?
Unitary
Confederate
Federal
Devolutionary
Following a major worldwide recession, how would an authoritarian regime commonly be expected to react to ensure continued domestic stability?
Increasing surveillance and monitoring of citizens to prevent dissent and unrest.
Lifting barriers to foreign investments to attract external capital.
Lowering interest rates to encourage borrowing and investment.
Reducing military expenditures to prioritize funding for development projects.
In responding to increased globalization, how might a government rooted in authoritarian capitalism differ from one grounded in liberal democracy?
Each would equally prioritize environmental standards over economic gains derived from participating in the global marketplace.
Both systems would readily adopt universal basic income as a means of addressing job displacement due to globalization.
Both are likely to nationalize key industries under threat from international competition for greater state control over the economy.
Authoritarian capitalism may impose restrictive trade policies favoring certain sectors, while liberal democracies stress free trade agreements.
What strategy might a developing country employ within its formal structures of government to attract foreign investment while adapting to global market pressures?
Nationalizing key foreign-owned companies within their borders.
Enforcing quotas on imported goods regardless of demand fluctuations.
Creating special economic zones with tax incentives for foreign enterprises.
Implementing strict trade protectionism across all sectors.
Which electoral system tends to produce a higher number of effective political parties due to its proportional representation mechanism?
Plurality system
Majority run-off system
Single transferable vote
First-past-the-post
What is the main factor influencing the handling of market forces in the course countries?
Technological advancements
Different political systems and institutions
Public opinion and demands
International trade agreements

How are we doing?
Give us your feedback and let us know how we can improve
Which electoral system is most likely to perpetuate a two-party system due to its winner-take-all nature?
Proportional representation with closed lists
Cumulative voting
Plurality single-member district (FPTP) system
Single transferable vote
What policy might an illiberal democratic regime most likely implement as a response to negative effects of globalization on local employment rates?
Provide unconditional subsidies for exports without consideration of potential retaliatory actions by affected trading partners.
Establish fully open borders for labor movement regardless of impacts on wages or unemployment levels domestically.
Unconditionally accept binding rulings from international bodies like WTO regarding its domestic protective measures against imports.
Enact tariffs or quotas on imports believed harmful for local employment even at risk of violating international trade regulations.
What outcome might be predicted if an authoritarian regime adopts liberal economic policies based on complex interdependence theory?
Negligible changes in governance style given strong state apparatuses are adept at maintaining control despite open market operations
A swift democratization process triggered directly by integration into the networked world economy
Increased vulnerability and pressure from transnational actors and foreign governments encouraging political concessions
Strengthening autocracy through rapid economic growth minimizing dependency on any single external actor