Boolean Logic & Conditional Statements

It randomizes which parts get executed, thereby potentially adding unpredictability into the decision-making process.

Short-circuit evaluation may lead to certain parts being skipped entirely depending on earlier subexpressions' truth values.

No impact whatsoever as it solely affects readability while leaving control flow unaltered.

It forces all subexpressions within boolean compounds to always be evaluated fully before deciding.

To terminate the program when a certain condition occurs.

To provide an additional conditional branch to the if statement.

To loop through a set of values until a condition is met.

To declare and initialize variables only if a condition is true.

Change ‘speed’<100 to ‘speed’<75 in first condition and add new condition 'else-if(speed>50)' before final 'else'.

Replace final “Slow’ with “Average”

Add additional check ’speed==50’in first ‘else-if’

Remove ‘&& speed<=100’ from second condition only.

if(age >17) {System.out.println("Minor");}else{System.out.println("Adult");}

if(age ==18) {System.out.println("Adult");}else{System.out.println("Minor");}

if(age >=18) {System.out.println("Adult");}else{System.out.println("Minor");}

if(age <=18) {System.out.println("Adult");}else{System.out.println("Minor");}

Reduced memory usage as no extra space is required for alternates.

Increased execution speed due to better branch prediction by processors.

Enhanced readability through clear delineation of decision branches.

Decreased maintainability due to difficulty understanding and updating code logic.

Superclass constructors are never called directly; they are only invoked through subclass methods using super keyword.

Subclass constructors must explicitly call superclass constructors using super().

Superclass constructors are called before sub-class constructors during object instantiation starting from the topmost parent down.

Superclass constructors are called after all subclass constructors have finished executing.

except

else

elif

otherwise

Extra conditions cause all subsequent unrelated if statements to become else-ifs automatically.

Conditions added have no effect unless they are encapsulated using brackets after each condition.

More conditions mean stricter criteria must be met for that code path to execute.

Adding conditions prevents any part of your program from running due to syntax errors.

"Less than ten,"

""

"Greater than or equal to ten"

"Less than ten,Greater than or equal to ten"

largestDivisorLessThanTen

isDivisibleByTen

isLeap

checkLeapYear