zuai-logo

Define factoring.

Rewriting a polynomial as a product of its factors.

Flip to see [answer/question]
Flip to see [answer/question]

All Flashcards

Define factoring.

Rewriting a polynomial as a product of its factors.

What is the difference of squares formula?

a2b2=(a+b)(ab)a^2 - b^2 = (a + b)(a - b)

What is a perfect square trinomial?

A trinomial that can be factored into (a+b)2(a + b)^2 or (ab)2(a - b)^2.

State the sum of cubes formula.

a3+b3=(a+b)(a2ab+b2)a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2)

State the difference of cubes formula.

a3b3=(ab)(a2+ab+b2)a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)

What is the Zero Product Property?

If the product of factors is zero, at least one of the factors must be zero.

What is a quadratic equation?

An equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0 where a0a \neq 0.

What is the AC Method?

A factoring technique where you find two numbers that multiply to ac and add to b in a quadratic expression ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c.

What is factoring by grouping?

A factoring method where terms with common factors are grouped, and the greatest common factor (GCF) is pulled out from each group.

What is completing the square?

Rewriting the quadratic as (x+p)2+q(x + p)^2 + q.

How do you factor x2+6x+8x^2 + 6x + 8?

Using the AC method: (x+2)(x+4)(x + 2)(x + 4)

How do you factor 25x21625x^2 - 16?

Using the difference of squares: (5x+4)(5x4)(5x + 4)(5x - 4)

How do you factor x2+10x+25x^2 + 10x + 25?

Using perfect square trinomials: (x+5)2(x + 5)^2

How do you factor 8x3278x^3 - 27?

Using the difference of cubes: (2x3)(4x2+6x+9)(2x - 3)(4x^2 + 6x + 9)

Solve x25x+6=0x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0.

Factor to (x2)(x3)=0(x - 2)(x - 3) = 0, so x=2x = 2 or x=3x = 3.

A garden's area is x(x+2)=35x(x + 2) = 35. Find x.

Expand to x2+2x35=0x^2 + 2x - 35 = 0, factor to (x+7)(x5)=0(x + 7)(x - 5) = 0, so x=5x = 5 (discard -7).

Factor 2x2+5x32x^2 + 5x - 3.

Using the AC method, find factors of -6 that add to 5 (6 and -1). Rewrite as 2x2+6xx32x^2 + 6x - x - 3. Factor by grouping: 2x(x+3)1(x+3)=(2x1)(x+3)2x(x + 3) - 1(x + 3) = (2x - 1)(x + 3).

Factor 9x2499x^2 - 49.

Recognize this as a difference of squares: (3x)272(3x)^2 - 7^2. Apply the formula: (3x7)(3x+7)(3x - 7)(3x + 7).

Solve x24x5=0x^2 - 4x - 5 = 0.

Factor the quadratic: (x5)(x+1)=0(x - 5)(x + 1) = 0. Set each factor to zero: x5=0x - 5 = 0 or x+1=0x + 1 = 0. Solve for xx: x=5x = 5 or x=1x = -1.

The area of a park is x2+7x+10x^2 + 7x + 10 and the length is x+5x + 5. Find the width.

Factor the area: x2+7x+10=(x+2)(x+5)x^2 + 7x + 10 = (x + 2)(x + 5). Since Area = Length * Width, the width is x+2x + 2.