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What are reliable sources?
Sources known for accuracy and trustworthiness, like academic journals or reputable news.
Define argumentative essay.
An essay presenting a claim supported by evidence and reasoning.
What is a claim?
The main point or argument the writer is trying to prove.
What is evidence?
Factual information used to support a claim or argument.
Define analysis in argumentation.
Explaining the meaning and relevance of evidence to support a claim.
What is a counterargument?
An argument that opposes the main claim.
What is synthesis?
Combining information from multiple sources to create a cohesive argument.
Define rhetorical analysis.
Examining how an author uses language and rhetoric to persuade an audience.
What does it mean to paraphrase?
To restate someone else's ideas in your own words.
What is a direct quote?
Using the exact words from a source, enclosed in quotation marks.
What is using credible sources and how is it used?
Employing sources known for accuracy to enhance argument trustworthiness. Example: Citing peer-reviewed studies.
What is providing analysis and how is it used?
Explaining the significance of evidence to connect it to the claim. Example: 'This statistic demonstrates...'
What is addressing counterarguments and how is it used?
Acknowledging opposing viewpoints to strengthen credibility. Example: 'While some may argue...',
What is logical reasoning and how is it used?
Connecting evidence to a claim using cause-and-effect or patterns. Example: 'Because of X, Y is likely to occur.'
What is providing relevant evidence and how is it used?
Using evidence that directly supports the claim. Example: Using climate data to support claims about global warming.
What is using expert opinions and how is it used?
Incorporating the views of recognized authorities to bolster an argument. Example: Citing a renowned scientist's findings.
What is using statistics and how is it used?
Employing numerical data to provide concrete support for a claim. Example: 'Studies show a 40% increase...'
What is using real-life examples and how is it used?
Providing relatable instances to make an argument more engaging and persuasive. Example: Sharing a personal anecdote.
What is explaining connections and how is it used?
Clearly illustrating how evidence supports the claim to avoid ambiguity. Example: 'This evidence directly proves...'
What is using a variety of evidence and how is it used?
Incorporating different types of evidence to make an argument more robust. Example: Combining statistics, expert opinions, and examples.
What is the structure of a strong argument?
Clear claim, supporting evidence, logical reasoning, and acknowledgement of counterarguments.
What is the role of evidence in argumentation?
To provide support and credibility for the claim being made.
How do counterarguments strengthen an argument?
By showing awareness of opposing views and demonstrating why the main claim is still valid.
What is the importance of a clear thesis?
It provides a focused direction for the argument and informs the reader of the main point.
How does relevance impact evidence?
Irrelevant evidence weakens the argument and distracts from the main points.
How does analysis enhance evidence?
Analysis explains the evidence's significance and connects it directly to the claim.
What is the role of reasoning in an argument?
Reasoning connects the evidence to the claim, explaining the 'why' and 'how'.
What is the purpose of argumentation?
To persuade an audience to accept a particular viewpoint or take a specific action.
What are the key components of a persuasive argument?
Ethos, pathos, and logos (credibility, emotion, and logic).
What is the relationship between a claim and evidence?
Evidence supports and validates the claim, making it more convincing.