All Flashcards
Define 'Structure' in literature.
How a text is organized, including the relationship between its parts and the sequence of information.
What is 'Plot'?
The sequence of events in a narrative, connected by cause and effect.
What is 'Dramatic Situation'?
The setting, action, and conflicts that place characters in specific circumstances.
What is 'Sequencing'?
The strategic order of events chosen by the writer.
Define 'Chronological' plot structure.
Events presented in the order they occurred.
Define 'Non-chronological' plot structure.
Events presented out of order, using flashbacks/flash-forwards.
Define 'Linear' plot structure.
Events follow a cause-and-effect sequence.
Define 'Cyclical' plot structure.
Events repeat in a circular pattern.
Define 'Episodic' plot structure.
Story broken into loosely connected episodes.
Define 'Subplot'.
Multiple interwoven plotlines that add depth.
How does plot structure contribute to the theme of fate?
Cyclical plots can reinforce the inevitability of fate, while linear plots may suggest a character's ability to control their destiny.
How can non-chronological order affect the theme of memory?
It can mirror the fragmented and subjective nature of memory, revealing how past events shape the present.
How does dramatic situation relate to the theme of morality?
Tragic situations often explore moral failings, while comedies may satirize societal values.
How do adventure stories explore the theme of courage?
Through the protagonist's quest and challenges, highlighting their bravery and resilience.
How can mystery stories explore the theme of truth?
By unraveling secrets and revealing hidden realities, questioning the nature of truth and perception.
How do fantasy stories explore the theme of good vs. evil?
By creating worlds where magical forces clash, representing the eternal struggle between opposing moral forces.
How does sequencing affect the development of themes?
Strategic sequencing can emphasize certain themes by revealing information at key moments, influencing the reader's understanding.
How does a tragic dramatic situation affect the theme of loss?
It emphasizes the devastating impact of loss on the protagonist and those around them, exploring grief and its consequences.
How can episodic plots explore the theme of societal fragmentation?
By presenting disconnected episodes that reflect the lack of cohesion and shared values in society.
How can subplots reinforce a main plot's theme?
By providing parallel narratives that echo or contrast with the main plot, adding depth and complexity to the thematic exploration.
What might a cyclical plot symbolize?
The repetitive nature of life, fate, or the inability to escape certain patterns.
What might a journey symbolize in an adventure story?
Personal growth, self-discovery, or the overcoming of challenges.
What might a dark and stormy night symbolize in a mystery?
Impending danger, suspense, or the presence of evil.
What might a magical object symbolize in a fantasy story?
Power, hope, or the potential for good or evil.
What might a flashback symbolize in a character's memory?
Past trauma, unresolved conflicts, or formative experiences.
What might a broken mirror symbolize?
Fractured identity, distorted perception, or a loss of self.
What might a labyrinth symbolize?
Confusion, challenges, or the search for meaning.
What might a mask symbolize?
Concealment, deception, or a hidden identity.
What might a locked door symbolize?
Secrets, obstacles, or missed opportunities.
What might a rising tide symbolize?
Overwhelming force, impending doom, or the unstoppable passage of time.