All Flashcards
Effect of acid rain on plants?
Leaf damage, reduced photosynthesis, stunted growth.
Effect of acid rain on soils?
Lowered pH, dissolved nutrients, release of toxic metals.
Effect of acid rain on aquatic ecosystems?
Acidification of water bodies, harm to aquatic life.
Effect of acid rain on infrastructure?
Erosion of statues and gravestones.
How does cleaner fuel reduce acid rain?
Reduces SO2 and NOx emissions.
How does increased fossil fuel efficiency help?
Reduces the amount of fossil fuels burned.
How does renewable energy reduce acid rain?
Doesn't produce SO2 or NOx.
How do trees help mitigate acid rain?
Absorb CO2 and can help neutralize acids.
How do scrubbers reduce acid rain?
Remove SO2 from power plant emissions.
How does using natural gas help reduce acid rain?
It produces less SO2 and NOx than coal when burned.
How do emission limits reduce acid rain?
By restricting the amount of SO2 and NOx that can be released.
What is the effect of acid rain on soil nutrients?
Dissolves essential nutrients and releases toxic metals.
What is the effect of acid rain on fish?
Hindered egg release and damage to gills.
What causes damage to leaves from acid rain?
Direct contact with acidic precipitation.
What causes the erosion of statues from acid rain?
Acid dissolves and erodes stone materials.
What is the cause of increased aluminum in soil?
Acid rain dissolving aluminum compounds in soil.
What is the effect of burning fossil fuels?
Releases SO2 and NOx, leading to acid rain.
What is the effect of acid rain on the pH of lakes?
Decreases the pH, making them more acidic.