#AP Environmental Science: Deforestation Study Guide

Hey there, future AP Environmental Science superstar! Let's break down deforestation, specifically clearcutting, and make sure you're totally prepped for the exam. We'll cover the impacts, alternatives, and how it all connects to the bigger picture. Let's do this!

#Deforestation: The Big Picture

#What is Clearcutting?

Clearcutting is a logging method where an entire area of trees is removed at once. It's like hitting the reset button on a forest, but not in a good way. It's often used for quick and complete timber harvests. Think of it as the opposite of a carefully curated garden – it's more like a wholesale demolition.

#Impacts of Clearcutting

Clearcutting has some pretty serious environmental consequences:

• Habitat Destruction: 🏠 Wildlife loses their homes and food sources. It's like evicting an entire neighborhood at once.
• Soil Erosion: ⛰️ Without tree roots holding the soil, it washes away easily, leading to landslides and degraded ecosystems. Imagine a sandcastle without its base – it just crumbles.
• Climate Change: 💨 Trees store carbon. When they're cut down, that carbon is released into the atmosphere as CO2, contributing to global warming. It's like opening a giant carbon bank account and letting it all out at once.
• Air Pollution: 🌳 Fewer trees mean less CO2 absorbed, which worsens air quality and climate change. Remember, trees are like the Earth's natural air purifiers.
• Pesticide Use: ☠️ Smaller trees are often removed with pesticides, adding toxic chemicals to the environment. T...