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  1. AP Environmental Science
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Aquatic & Terrestrial Pollution

Grace Taylor

Grace Taylor

7 min read

Next Topic - Sources of Pollution

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Study Guide Overview

This study guide covers aquatic and terrestrial pollution, focusing on their effects on human health and the environment. Key topics include: types of pollution (aquatic/terrestrial, point/nonpoint source), major environmental legislation (e.g., RCRA, CWA), major environmental disasters (e.g., Bhopal, Love Canal), dose-response curves and LD50/ED50, specific pollutants (e.g., POPs), impacts on aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, waste management strategies, and environmental justice issues. The guide also provides practice questions and key vocabulary terms.

#AP Environmental Science: Unit 8 - Aquatic & Terrestrial Pollution ๐ŸŒŠ โ›ฐ๏ธ

Hey there, future AP Environmental Science superstar! This guide is your go-to resource for acing Unit 8. We're diving deep into how humans impact ecosystems on land and in the water, and how we can work towards a healthier planet. Let's get started!

#Essential Questions & Unit Overview ๐Ÿค”

This unit is all about understanding how human activities alter ecosystems, focusing on both aquatic and terrestrial environments. We'll explore the short-term and long-term effects of pollution and how it impacts human health and the environment. Here are the key questions we'll tackle:

  • How does pollution affect human health? ๐Ÿฆ 
  • What strategies can reduce waste? ๐Ÿšฎ
  • How can we evaluate environmental solutions, like legislation, to reduce pollution? โ™ป๏ธ
  • How do we use data to identify pollution sources and their effects? ๐Ÿ“Š
  • Why are increases in waste a global concern? ๐Ÿ“‰

#Aquatic vs. Terrestrial Pollution ๐ŸŒŠ โ›ฐ๏ธ

We can broadly categorize pollution into two types:

  • Aquatic Pollution: This includes pollution in oceans, lakes, rivers, and groundwater. Think about how contaminants move through watersheds and accumulate over time. ๐Ÿž๏ธ
  • Terrestrial Pollution: This refers to pollution on land, such as litter, landfills, and mining operations. Consider the time it takes for land to recover from these impacts. โณ

#Environmental Justice & Human Health ๐ŸŽ

It's crucial to recognize that pollution disproportionately affects vulnerable populations. Lower socioeconomic communities often face greater exposure to:

  • Polluted water sources ๐Ÿšฑ
  • Lack of sanitation ๐Ÿšฝ
  • Carcinogenic and endocrine-disrupting chemicals ๐Ÿงช

We'll also explore how scientists use LD-50 and Dose-Response Curves to set safe limits for contaminants. ๐Ÿ“ˆ

Key Concept

Remember, this unit connects environmental science with social justice issues. Pollution doesn't affect everyone equally.

#Infectious Diseases ๐Ÿฆ 

Human actions can create opportunities for infectious diseases to spread, particularly in areas with limited access to healthcare. ๐Ÿฅ

#Quick Review Links ๐Ÿ”—

Make sure to review these guides for a deeper understanding of the legislation and disasters that have shaped environmental policy:

๐Ÿ“ Read: APES - Major Environmental Disasters

๐Ÿ“ Read: APES - Required Legislation

#Major Legislation ๐Ÿ–‡๏ธ

Here's a quick rundown of key environmental laws:

| Legislation | Tagline ...

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Previous Topic - Noise PollutionNext Topic - Sources of Pollution

Question 1 of 14

Which type of pollution primarily affects rivers and oceans? ๐ŸŒŠ

Terrestrial pollution

Aquatic pollution

Atmospheric pollution

Thermal pollution