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What is the significance of Catholicism in Francophone countries?
It is a significant religion influencing cultural and political life in many Francophone countries.
What is 'laïcité' in the French context?
The French concept of separation of church and state, where the state is secular and religion is a personal matter.
How does France approach assimilation?
Immigrants are expected to integrate into French society and adopt French norms, while cultural differences are also recognized and respected.
What is multiculturalism (le pluriculturalisme)?
A mix of native and secondary cultures, common in the US but viewed differently in France.
What is the significance of personal responsibility as a value?
Taking charge of one's own life.
What is the significance of respect for authority as a value?
Valuing the rule of law.
What is the significance of family and community as a value?
Strong emphasis on close relationships.
What is the significance of hard work and determination as values?
Important qualities for success.
How does the US generally view multiculturalism?
Generally more accepting of multiculturalism, where different cultures coexist.
What is the general attitude toward immigration in France?
Often has a more negative outlook, with a stronger emphasis on integration and understanding French culture.
How has 'la crise des refugies' affected France?
This has fueled the French desire for a unified culture to prevent terrorism.
What is the meaning of 's'assimiler'?
To blend in.
What is the meaning of 'un système de croyances'?
A belief system.
What is the meaning of 'un choc culturel'?
A culture shock.
What is the meaning of 'un rite de passage'?
A rite of passage.
What is the meaning of 'individualiste vs. collectif'?
Individualism vs. collectivism.
What is the meaning of 'le dépaysement'?
Displacement.
What is the meaning of 'Réfugié(e)'?
Refugee.
What is the meaning of 'Demandeur d'asil'?
Asylum seeker.
What is the meaning of 's'entraider'?
To help each other.
What is the meaning of 'appartenir'?
To belong.
What is the meaning of 'évoluer'?
To evolve.
What is the meaning of 'comporter'?
To include.
What is the meaning of 'empêcher'?
To prevent.
What is the significance of Catholicism in Francophone countries?
It is a significant religion influencing cultural and political life.
What is the significance of 'laïcité' in France?
It is the separation of church and state, meaning the state is secular and religion is a personal matter.
How does France approach assimilation?
Immigrants are expected to integrate into French society and adopt French norms, while cultural differences are also recognized and respected.
What is 'le pluriculturalisme'?
A mix of native and secondary cultures.
What is a common value found in adjacent cultures?
Personal responsibility, respect for authority, family and community, hard work, and determination.
How does the United States generally view multiculturalism?
Generally more accepting, where different cultures coexist.
How does France generally view multiculturalism?
Often has a more negative outlook, with a stronger emphasis on integration and understanding French culture.
What impact did 'la crise des refugies' have on French culture?
This has fueled the French desire for a unified culture to prevent terrorism.
What are 'les Maghrebins'?
Ethnic communities of African, Asian, and North African descent in France.
What is the general expectation of immigrants in France?
To integrate into French society and adopt French norms.
How has modern society changed the view of assimilation?
It's not just about blending in anymore; it's also about preserving cultural heritage.
What is the role of immigration in modern societies?
It is a major force, leading to cultural integration and the development of new traditions.