How might films and novels reflect societal challenges in Francophone countries?
By depicting the struggles of immigrants, poverty, or political oppression.
How can traditional farming practices be adapted in Francophone regions?
To deal with climate change, such as using drought-resistant crops or water conservation techniques.
How might environmental challenges affect language in Francophone communities?
New terms and expressions may emerge to describe environmental problems and solutions.
How do artists and writers reflect challenges in their work?
They depict the struggles of immigrants.
How do these challenges change or reinforce cultural norms?
Traditional farming practices are adapted to deal with climate change.
How do these challenges affect the way people communicate?
New terms and expressions emerge to describe environmental problems.
How does desertification in parts of Africa relate to cultural impact?
It can lead to displacement of communities, loss of traditional farming practices, and changes in cultural identity.
How does political unrest in Francophone African nations affect cultural expression?
It can lead to censorship, suppression of artistic freedom, and the rise of protest art.
How does lack of access to education impact cultural preservation?
It can lead to a loss of traditional knowledge, language, and cultural practices.
How do young people starting environmental awareness campaigns influence culture?
They promote sustainable practices, challenge existing norms, and create a culture of environmental responsibility.
What is the significance of the Uighur minority in Xinjiang?
They have faced widespread allegations of human rights abuses, including detention in "re-education camps."
Why was the movie 'Mulan' controversial?
Due to filming in Xinjiang and the depiction of Chinese culture and history.
Who is Liu Xiaobo?
A Chinese human rights activist who spoke out against the Chinese government.
Who is Ai Weiwei?
A Chinese human rights activist who spoke out against the Chinese government.
What are the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands?
Islands at the center of a territorial dispute between China and Japan.
What is the significance of the South China Sea?
A region with overlapping territorial claims, leading to increased military activity.
What is the purpose of 're-education camps' according to the Chinese government?
To combat terrorism and provide education and vocational training.
What are some concerns about China's Belt and Road Initiative?
Concerns about debt, national security, and human rights.
What is the general trend of US companies' investments in China?
Some U.S. companies have reduced investments in China due to trade tensions, rising labor costs, intellectual property concerns, and political and social unrest.
What is the general trend of the US-China relationship?
The U.S.-China relationship is complex, with cooperation in some areas and tension in others, and it has significant implications for the global political and economic landscape.
What is the meaning of 'semai (せまい)'?
Narrow.
What is the meaning of 'jitensha (自転車)'?
Bicycle.
What is the meaning of 'shima (島)'?
Island.
What is the meaning of 'tsunami (津波)'?
Tsunami.
What is the meaning of 'jishin (地震)'?
Earthquake.
What is the meaning of 'tsukue (机)'?
Desk.
What is the meaning of 'doshakuzure (土砂崩れ)'?
Landslide.
What is the meaning of 'ōame (大雨)'?
Heavy rainfall.
What is the meaning of 'saigai setto (災害セット)'?
Emergency kit.
What is the meaning of 'gomi (ゴミ)'?
Trash.
What is the meaning of 'moeru gomi (燃えるゴミ)'?
Combustible trash.
What is the meaning of 'moenai gomi (燃えないゴミ)'?
Non-combustible trash.
What is the meaning of 'mondai (問題)'?
Problem.
What is the meaning of 'dōro (道路)'?
Road.
What is the meaning of 'kōzui (洪水)'?
Flood.
What is the meaning of 'hinan (避難)'?
Evacuate.
What is the meaning of 'chikyū ondanka (地球温暖化)'?
Global warming.
What is the meaning of 'setsuyaku (節約)'?
To save.
What is the meaning of 'mudazukai (無駄遣い)'?
Wasteful spending.
What is the meaning of 'shigen (資源)'?
Resource.
What is the meaning of 'ten-nen shigen (天然資源)'?
Natural resource.
What is the meaning of 'mamoru (守る)'?
To protect.
What is the meaning of 'denki (電気)'?
Electricity.
What is the meaning of 'bunrui (分類)'?
To sort.
