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  1. AP French Language And Culture
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Glossary

A

Art in Business (l'art dans l'entreprise)

Criticality: 1

The practice of local businesses displaying or commissioning artworks, often by local artists, to support the arts and enhance their environment.

Example:

Many Parisian cafés feature art in business, showcasing paintings by emerging local artists, which adds to their unique ambiance.

C

Community Art Centers (centres d'art communautaires)

Criticality: 2

Facilities that provide art education, resources, and exhibition spaces, fostering creativity and collaboration among community members.

Example:

At the local community art center, students can take pottery classes, learn new techniques, and display their creations.

Cultural & Societal Norms

Criticality: 3

Art both reflects and actively shapes the shared values, beliefs, and traditions that define a community or society.

Example:

Traditional folk dances beautifully embody the cultural and societal norms of a region, preserving heritage through movement.

Cultural Connection

Criticality: 3

Art's ability to link individuals to their heritage, traditions, and the collective identity of their community or ancestry.

Example:

Learning traditional folk songs can create a strong cultural connection to one's ancestral roots and history.

Cultural Events (événements culturels)

Criticality: 3

Organized gatherings like festivals, parades, and performances that celebrate local culture, bring people together, and showcase artistic talent.

Example:

The annual Fête de la Musique in France is a beloved cultural event where musicians of all genres perform freely in public spaces.

E

Emotional Impact

Criticality: 2

The profound effect art can have on a person's feelings, evoking strong emotions and sometimes serving as a therapeutic outlet.

Example:

Listening to a powerful symphony can have a profound emotional impact, stirring feelings of joy, sadness, or awe.

Entertainment & Inspiration

Criticality: 2

Art provides joy, wonder, and motivation, enriching lives through various forms like music, theater, and dance.

Example:

A captivating ballet performance can be a source of immense entertainment and inspiration, moving the audience with its beauty and grace.

P

Personal Expression

Criticality: 3

The act of using art as a means to convey one's unique identity, feelings, and individual perspective.

Example:

Writing poetry allows for deep personal expression, as the author pours their innermost thoughts onto the page.

Public Art (l'art publique)

Criticality: 3

Artworks such as sculptures, murals, and installations displayed in accessible public spaces, enhancing aesthetics and commemorating history.

Example:

The iconic 'La Grande Arche' in Paris is a striking example of public art, beautifying the urban landscape and serving as a landmark.

S

Self-Expression & Communication

Criticality: 3

Art serves as a universal language, allowing individuals to convey their thoughts, feelings, and unique perspectives without words.

Example:

Through a vibrant painting, an artist can achieve powerful self-expression and communication, sharing their inner world with viewers across cultures.

Shared Experiences

Criticality: 2

The sense of community and belonging fostered when individuals discuss, create, or collectively engage with art.

Example:

Attending a live concert creates shared experiences among the audience, as everyone reacts to the music together.

Social Commentary

Criticality: 3

Artists often use their work to critique societal issues, provoke thought, and challenge established norms, sparking important public discussions.

Example:

Banksy's murals frequently offer sharp social commentary, prompting viewers to reflect on consumerism or political freedom.

Street Art (art de la rue)

Criticality: 3

Art created in public spaces, often without formal permission, including graffiti and murals, used for self-expression or social messaging.

Example:

The vibrant street art covering walls in certain neighborhoods transforms ordinary alleys into dynamic outdoor galleries.

c

construction de la communauté

Criticality: 3

The process by which art helps build and strengthen bonds within a community, fostering unity and collective identity.

Example:

Les projets de fresques murales participatives contribuent grandement à la construction de la communauté en rassemblant les habitants.

création d'un art

Criticality: 3

The act or process of creating a piece of art, encompassing various forms like painting, sculpture, or music.

Example:

La création d'un art nouveau est souvent le fruit d'une inspiration soudaine et d'un travail acharné.

l

l'impact de l'art sur la société

Criticality: 3

The influence and effects that art has on societal values, beliefs, behaviors, and overall culture.

Example:

L'impact de l'art sur la société est visible dans la façon dont les films et la musique peuvent changer les mentalités.

r

réflexion sur l'œuvre d'un artiste

Criticality: 2

The process of critically thinking about, analyzing, and interpreting a specific piece or body of work created by an artist.

Example:

Après avoir visité le musée, j'ai passé des heures en réflexion sur l'œuvre d'un artiste impressionniste, admirant sa technique unique.

u

une compréhension de l'art

Criticality: 2

The ability to interpret, appreciate, and grasp the meaning, context, and significance of artistic works.

Example:

Développer une compréhension de l'art moderne demande souvent d'étudier les mouvements et les artistes clés.