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  1. AP Human Geography
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Compare the roles of women in developed vs. developing countries.

Developed: more workforce participation, higher education. Developing: more unpaid labor, fewer opportunities.

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Compare the roles of women in developed vs. developing countries.

Developed: more workforce participation, higher education. Developing: more unpaid labor, fewer opportunities.

Compare the impact of microloans vs. traditional loans on women.

Microloans: smaller, accessible to women. Traditional loans: larger, harder for women to obtain.

Compare the MDGs' approach to gender equality vs. current approaches.

MDGs: focused on specific targets. Current: broader focus on empowerment and systemic change.

Compare the gender pay gap in different sectors (e.g., tech vs. healthcare).

Tech: often wider gap due to fewer women in leadership. Healthcare: narrower but still present.

Compare the impact of cultural norms on women's roles in different regions.

Some regions: norms limit education and work. Others: more supportive of women's advancement.

Compare the access to resources for women in urban vs. rural areas.

Urban: more access to education, jobs, and healthcare. Rural: limited access, more traditional roles.

Compare the effectiveness of different policies in addressing the gender pay gap.

Pay transparency laws: increase awareness. Affirmative action: promote diversity in hiring.

Compare the role of women in formal vs. informal economies.

Formal: more regulated, better pay. Informal: less regulated, more vulnerable to exploitation.

Compare the impact of education on women's economic outcomes in different countries.

Higher education: better outcomes, but disparities exist based on country and region.

Compare the challenges faced by women entrepreneurs in developed and developing countries.

Developed: access to funding, work-life balance. Developing: access to resources, cultural barriers.

What is the effect of the gender pay gap on women?

Reduced economic independence, increased poverty, and limited opportunities.

What is the effect of discrimination on women's career advancement?

Limited opportunities for promotion and higher pay, perpetuating inequality.

What are the causes and effects of limited access to education for women?

Causes: poverty, cultural norms. Effects: reduced job opportunities, lower income.

What is the effect of unpaid care work on women's economic participation?

Limits women's ability to participate in paid work, reducing their income.

What is the effect of microloans on women's economic empowerment?

Increased income, improved living standards, and greater economic independence.

What are the causes and effects of stereotypes on women's career choices?

Causes: societal expectations. Effects: limited career choices, reduced opportunities.

What is the effect of increased economic development on women's workforce participation?

More access to jobs and education, leading to higher workforce participation.

What are the causes and effects of limited access to credit for women?

Causes: lack of collateral, discrimination. Effects: difficulty starting/expanding businesses.

What is the effect of MDGs on gender equality?

Increased awareness, focused efforts on gender equality, and improved outcomes in education and health.

What is the effect of economic independence on women's health?

Improved access to healthcare and better overall health outcomes.

What is income inequality?

Unequal distribution of wealth and income in a society.

Define the gender pay gap.

Women earn less than men for the same work, on average.

What are microloans?

Small loans given to individuals or small businesses, often in developing countries.

Define unpaid care work.

The burden of childcare and eldercare, often falling on women.

What is economic independence?

Less reliance on others, more financial freedom.

Define discrimination in the workplace.

Workplace bias that limits opportunities and pay.

What are Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)?

A set of goals established by the UN to address global issues.

Define 'shifting family dynamics'.

Changes in traditional gender roles within families.

What is 'access' in the context of economic development?

The ability to obtain resources like education, training, and jobs.

Define 'empowerment' in the context of microloans.

Promoting economic independence and improving living standards.