zuai-logo

Contemporary Causes of Cultural Diffusion

Caleb Lopez

Caleb Lopez

8 min read

Listen to this study note

Study Guide Overview

This study guide covers globalization, its drivers and impacts (positive and negative). It also explores urbanization, focusing on characteristics and growth factors. The role of technology in communication and cultural diffusion is explained. Finally, it discusses travel and migration as key factors in cultural exchange, including related concepts like intermarriage, food, religion, and language diffusion.

AP Human Geography: Your Night-Before Study Guide 🚀

Hey there! Let's make sure you're feeling awesome for your AP Human Geography exam. This guide is designed to be your quick, go-to resource for a final review. Let's get started!

🌍 Globalization: The World is Getting Smaller

Globalization is a HUGE topic, so let's break it down. It's all about how interconnected the world has become through various processes.

  • Definition: The interconnection of regions worldwide through politics, technology, communication, economics, manufacturing, and sociocultural processes.
  • Key Drivers: Industrialization, technological innovations, social media, popular culture, and migration.
  • Transformation: Shift from local agrarian societies to globally connected industrial ones.

✅ Positives of Globalization:

  • Increased global communication.
  • Access to news and pop culture from around the world.

❌ Negatives of Globalization:

  • Loss of cultural uniqueness and folk traditions.
  • Decline in linguistic diversity and indigenous languages.
Key Concept

Globalization isn't just about economics; it deeply impacts culture and identity. Think about how your favorite music or fashion trends might be influenced by global sources.

Globalization

Image courtesy of youmatter

Practice Question

Multiple Choice:

  1. Which of the following is a negative consequence of globalization? a) Increased cultural exchange b) Greater economic opportunities c) Loss of indigenous languages d) Faster communication

  2. Which of these factors has NOT contributed to globalization? a) Technological advancements b) Increased international trade c) Isolationist policies d) Social media

Free Response Question (FRQ):

Explain how globalization has led to both cultural homogenization and cultural diversification. Provide specific examples to support your answer. (3 points)

Scoring:

  • 1 point for defining cultural homogenization and providing an example (e.g., spread of fast food chains).
  • 1 point for defining cultural diversification and providing an example (e.g., fusion cuisine).
  • 1 point for explaining how globalization contributes to both.

🏙️ Urbanization: The Rise of Cities

...

Question 1 of 12

Globalization is best described as the process of:

Regions becoming more isolated

The world becoming interconnected

Countries focusing only on local issues

A decrease in international trade