All Flashcards
What is the meaning of 'Spaziare da... fino a...'?
Range from
What is the meaning of 'Passare da... a...'?
Switch from
What is the meaning of 'Aumentare del x %'?
Increase by x%
What is the meaning of 'Essere in aumento'?
To be on the rise
What is the meaning of 'Scendere del x %'?
Go down by x%
What is the meaning of 'Essere in calo'?
To be falling
What is the meaning of 'Essere pari a'?
To be equal to
What is the meaning of 'Rispetto a'?
Compared to
What is the meaning of 'Il tasso di'?
Rate of
What is the meaning of 'La media'?
Average
Explain the significance of 'desu/masu' forms.
They are used to express politeness and formality in Japanese.
What is the function of particles like 'wa (は)' and 'ga (が)'?
These particles indicate the topic and subject of a sentence.
How are adjectives inflected in Japanese?
Adjectives change form depending on tense and politeness level.
How are verbs conjugated in Japanese?
Verbs are conjugated based on tense, politeness level, and voice.
What is the role of counters in Japanese?
Counters are used when counting objects and vary depending on the type of object.
Explain the difference between 'on yomi' and 'kun yomi' readings of kanji.
'On yomi' is the Chinese-derived reading, while 'kun yomi' is the native Japanese reading.
How does Japanese grammar handle the concept of subject-pronoun?
Japanese often omits subject pronouns when they are clear from the context.
Describe the basic word order in a Japanese sentence.
The basic word order is Subject-Object-Verb (SOV).
How are questions formed in Japanese?
Questions are often formed by adding the particle 'ka (か)' at the end of the sentence.
What is the function of the particle 'ni (に)'?
The particle 'ni' can indicate location, time, or direction.
What is the significance of regional dialects in Italy?
They reflect the unique identity and culture of a specific region.
What is the significance of Augustus Caesar?
He transformed Rome from a republic to an empire, restored peace, and reshaped Roman life.
What is the significance of the Po River?
It dominates Northern Italy and is a major agricultural area.
What is a key characteristic of Central Italy?
Characterized by hills, mountains, and fertile plains with high agricultural productivity.
What is a key characteristic of Southern Italy?
Known for its natural beauty, sandy beaches, and archaeological sites, but has less industrial output.
What is the significance of Mount Vesuvius?
The volcano that destroyed Pompeii, located in Southern Italy.
What is the significance of the year 1861 in Italian history?
The Kingdom of Italy was established.
What is the significance of the year 1946 in Italian history?
The Italian Republic was established after general elections.
How many indigenous dialects are there in Italy?
There are 28 indigenous dialects in Italy.
What is the relationship between language and culture?
Interactions with language are interactions with culture.