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All Flashcards
What is the meaning of 'Wabi-sabi'?
Finding beauty in imperfection and simplicity.
What is the meaning of 'Mono no aware'?
The pathos of things; an awareness of impermanence.
What does 'Itadakimasu' mean?
A polite phrase said before a meal, expressing gratitude.
What does 'Gochisousama' mean?
A polite phrase said after a meal, expressing thanks for the meal.
What does 'Ittekimasu' mean?
Said when leaving home, meaning 'I'll go and come back'.
What does 'Itterasshai' mean?
Said to someone leaving home, meaning 'Please go and come back'.
What does 'Tadaima' mean?
Said when returning home, meaning 'I'm home'.
What does 'Okaerinasai' mean?
Said to someone returning home, meaning 'Welcome home'.
What does 'Ochugen' refer to?
Summer gifts in Japan, expressing gratitude.
What does 'Oseibo' refer to?
End-of-year gifts in Japan.
What is the significance of baseball in Japan?
It embodies teamwork, discipline, and national pride.
What values are emphasized in Japanese public identity?
Group harmony, politeness, and respect for social rules.
What is the role of 'senpai-kouhai' relationship?
A hierarchical interpersonal relationship observed in Japanese organizations, schools, clubs, and even companies.
How does Japanese architecture reflect aesthetic values?
Through simplicity, natural materials, and harmony with the environment.
What is the importance of food in Japanese culture?
It reflects tradition, seasonality, and social connection.
What is the significance of bowing (ojigi) in Japan?
It is a gesture of respect, gratitude, and apology.
What is the significance of New Year's cards (Nengajo)?
A way to greet people and wish them well for the new year.
What is the cultural significance of cherry blossoms (sakura)?
Symbolizes the beauty and transience of life.
What is the role of anime and manga in shaping modern identity?
They are significant forms of entertainment and cultural export.
How does Japan's low crime rate contribute to its public identity?
It fosters a sense of safety and trust in society.