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How Science and Technology Affect Our Lives

Hiroshi Ito

Hiroshi Ito

8 min read

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Study Guide Overview

This AP Japanese Unit 4 study guide covers the impact of science and technology on Japanese society. Key topics include: transportation (Shinkansen, monorails, automobiles), robotics (ASIMO, AIBO, Janken Robot), everyday inventions (rice cookers, portable CD players, heated toilets), and relevant vocabulary. It also includes practice questions and exam tips.

AP Japanese: Unit 4 - Science and Technology Study Guide πŸš€

Hello! Let's get you ready to ace the AP Japanese exam with this supercharged study guide. We'll cover all the key points from Unit 4, focusing on how science and technology impact Japanese-speaking communities. Let’s make sure you're not just prepared, but confident and excited for test day!

βš™οΈ Unit 4: Science and Technology Overview

This unit explores the profound impact of science and technology on daily life in Japan. We'll delve into various innovations, their cultural significance, and the ethical considerations that come with them. Think of this unit as a deep dive into how Japan is shaping the future!

πŸ€” Guiding Questions

Keep these questions in mind as we go through the material. They'll help you think critically about the topics.

  • What drives innovation in science and tech?

  • What role do ethics play in scientific progress?

  • What are the social impacts of tech advancements?

This unit is crucial for understanding modern Japan and its global influence. Expect to see these concepts in both multiple-choice and free-response questions.

πŸš„ Technology and Access to Technology

Japan is a global leader in technology, and this section will cover some of its most impressive achievements. From high-speed trains to advanced robotics, we'll see how innovation is woven into the fabric of Japanese society.

πŸš„ Shinkansen (ζ–°εΉΉη·š) - Bullet Trains

The shinkansen (ζ–°εΉΉη·š), or bullet train, is a symbol of Japanese innovation. Launched in 1964, it has revolutionized travel in Japan.

  • πŸš„ Speed: Reaching up to 199 mph!

  • πŸ›€οΈ Network: Nine JR lines connect major cities.

  • 🎫 Types: Fast, semi-fast, and local trains.

  • 🎟️ Japan Rail Pass: Unlimited access for frequent travelers.

Quick Fact

The Shinkansen is not just a train; it's a cultural icon, representing Japan's commitment to efficiency and progress.

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Image Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons

🚝 Monorails (γƒ’γƒŽγƒ¬γƒΌγƒ«)

Monorails (γƒ’γƒŽγƒ¬γƒΌγƒ«) are another innovative mode of transport, often found in urban areas.

  • πŸ›€οΈ Single Rail: Unlike the shinkansen, they use a single rail or beam.

  • ⬆️ Suspended Designs: Some monorails are suspended from the beam.

Memory Aid

Think of the monorail as a single, sleek p...

Question 1 of 13

What is the name of the famous high-speed train in Japan? πŸš„

Monorail

Shinkansen

Subway

Bus