Basic Economic Concepts
What does it mean to have increasing opportunity costs?
This cannot happen.
When you produce more of one good, you have to give up more and more of the other.
When you produce more of one good, you have to give up less of the other.
When you produce more of one good, you give up the same amount of the other.
What does opportunity cost refer to in economics?
The monetary cost paid for purchasing goods or services
The next best alternative foregone when making a choice
The total sum of benefits received from a particular choice
The additional benefit gained by using one more unit of a resource
How would an appreciation of a country's currency affect its ability to export goods?
It wouldn't have any impact on the quantity of exports sold internationally.
It would increase export quantity as domestic producers are incentivized by higher revenues in local currency terms.
It would increase foreign demand because exports become cheaper abroad.
It would decrease the competitiveness of exports due to higher prices for foreign consumers.
How would an economy's production possibilities curve shift if there were significant technological advancements exclusively in its consumer goods industries?
Inward due to increased focus on consumption over investment.
No change since total productive capacity remains constant.
Outward around consumer goods axis but unchanged around capital goods axis.
Outward equally along both axes.
If a country that specializes in producing textiles decides to trade internationally, what will most likely happen to its production possibilities curve for textiles?
The curve will shift outward.
The shape of the curve will become more linear.
There will be no change to the production possibilities curve.
The curve will shift inward.
Which factor can shift the PPC curve to the left?
Natural Disasters
Technological Advancements
Increase in Resources
Improvement in Efficiency
How can technological advancement affect a production possibilities curve?
Move Outward
Moving Inward
Staying at Same place
Not Shifting

How are we doing?
Give us your feedback and let us know how we can improve
A hypothetical economy operating below its potential level of output decides to implement contractionary fiscal policy. What unintended consequence might occur in regards to the PPC?
Shift the entire curve inward reflecting a permanent loss in productivity.
Inward bending in certain sectors while others remain unaffected.
Movement away from fully efficient points within the same curve.
Outward shift demonstrated improved efficiency despite contraction.
What is allocative efficiency?
You can only be productively efficient.
The production is at the point of profit-maximization for the firm.
The production is at the point that society desires.
The production is at the point that minimizes all costs for the firm.
How is per-unit opportunity cost determined?
By subtracting the total cost from the revenue.
By multiplying the price by the quantity.
By dividing the total cost by the quantity produced.
By dividing what you are giving up by what you are gaining.