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Describe a rising melodic contour.

Moving upward in pitch.

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Describe a rising melodic contour.

Moving upward in pitch.

Describe a falling melodic contour.

Moving downward in pitch.

Describe an arching melodic contour.

Rising and then falling.

Describe a leaping melodic contour.

Making large jumps in pitch.

Describe a stepwise melodic contour.

Moving in small steps.

How are motives used in a composition?

Altered, extended, or fragmented to connect sections or provide contrast.

How can motives convey emotion?

Through their tempo, rhythm, and contour.

What are the characteristics of a phrase?

A beginning, middle, and end.

What does good phrasing do?

Makes the music more engaging and meaningful.

What is the effect of conjunct motion?

Creates continuity and flow.

What is the effect of disjunct motion?

Creates contrast and variety.

What is the effect of a high register?

Can sound dramatic.

What is the effect of a low register?

Can sound subtle or mysterious.

What is the effect of a wide range?

Can sound dramatic.

What is the effect of a narrow range?

Can sound intimate.