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  1. AP Music Theory
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How are motives used in a composition?

Altered, extended, or fragmented to connect sections or provide contrast.

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How are motives used in a composition?

Altered, extended, or fragmented to connect sections or provide contrast.

How can motives convey emotion?

Through their tempo, rhythm, and contour.

What are the characteristics of a phrase?

A beginning, middle, and end.

What does good phrasing do?

Makes the music more engaging and meaningful.

Describe a rising melodic contour.

Moving upward in pitch.

Describe a falling melodic contour.

Moving downward in pitch.

Describe an arching melodic contour.

Rising and then falling in pitch.

Describe a leaping melodic contour.

Making large jumps in pitch.

Describe a stepwise melodic contour.

Moving in small steps.

What effect does conjunct motion create?

Continuity and flow.

What effect does disjunct motion create?

Contrast and variety.

What does a high register sound like?

Dramatic.

What does a low register sound like?

Subtle or mysterious.

What does a wide range sound like?

Dramatic.

What does a narrow range sound like?

Intimate.

Describe a rising melodic contour.

Moving upward in pitch.

Describe a falling melodic contour.

Moving downward in pitch.

Describe an arching melodic contour.

Rising and then falling.

Describe a leaping melodic contour.

Making large jumps in pitch.

Describe a stepwise melodic contour.

Moving in small steps.