All Flashcards
What is the function of a V7-I progression?
Dominant-tonic, creates strong cadence.
What is the function of a V7-vi progression?
Deceptive cadence.
How does the chordal seventh typically resolve in a V7-I progression?
Down by step.
What is the harmonic function of I-V4/3-I6?
Prolongs tonic with dominant in inversion.
What is the typical resolution of a V4/3 chord?
Resolves to I6
What is the typical resolution of a vii°7 chord?
Resolves to I
What is the function of a vii°7-I progression?
Leading-tone to tonic, strong cadence.
What is the function of a IV-V7-I progression?
Predominant-dominant-tonic, creates strong cadence.
How does the chordal seventh typically resolve in a V7-vi progression?
Down by step.
What is the function of a V7/V?
Secondary dominant, leads to the dominant.
What notes make up a V7 chord in C Major?
G, B, D, F
What notes make up a vi chord in A Major?
F#, A, C#
What notes make up a I6 chord in C Major?
C, E, G (E in the bass)
What notes make up a IV chord in A Major?
D, F#, A
What notes make up a vii° chord in A Major?
G#, B, D
What notes make up a I chord in C Major?
C, E, G
What notes make up a V chord in C Major?
G, B, D
What notes make up a IV chord in C Major?
F, A, C
What notes make up a vi chord in C Major?
A, C, E
What notes make up a V7 chord in A Major?
E, G#, B, D
How should the chordal seventh typically be approached?
By step or common tone.
How should the chordal seventh typically resolve?
Down by a step.
What voice can be omitted in a root position V7 chord?
The fifth.
What is the doubling in a root position V7 chord when omitting a voice?
Double the root.
What is the exception to the chordal seventh resolution rule?
Suspensions and I-V4/3-I6.
Why avoid parallel octaves and fifths?
They weaken the independence of voices.
How should the leading tone resolve in an outer voice?
Up to the tonic.
What interval should be avoided in voice leading?
Augmented second.
What is the voice leading in a I-V4/3-I6 progression?
The chordal seventh is approached by step up, then resolves up again.
What is the rule about leaps?
Keep leaps minimal and avoid leaps larger than a fifth.