All Flashcards
What is the function of a V7-I progression?
Dominant-tonic, creates strong cadence.
What is the function of a V7-vi progression?
Deceptive cadence.
How does the chordal seventh typically resolve in a V7-I progression?
Down by step.
What is the harmonic function of I-V4/3-I6?
Prolongs tonic with dominant in inversion.
What is the typical resolution of a V4/3 chord?
Resolves to I6
What is the typical resolution of a vii°7 chord?
Resolves to I
What is the function of a vii°7-I progression?
Leading-tone to tonic, strong cadence.
What is the function of a IV-V7-I progression?
Predominant-dominant-tonic, creates strong cadence.
How does the chordal seventh typically resolve in a V7-vi progression?
Down by step.
What is the function of a V7/V?
Secondary dominant, leads to the dominant.
How should the chordal seventh be approached?
By step or common tone.
How should the chordal seventh resolve?
Down by step.
What is an exception to the chordal seventh resolution rule?
Suspensions or I-V4/3-I6.
What voice leading errors should be avoided?
Parallel octaves, fifths, and unisons.
How should the leading tone resolve?
Up to the tonic.
What is the best approach to the chordal seventh?
By step
What is a last resort approach to the chordal seventh?
Descending leap of a third
What is the consequence of incorrect chordal seventh resolution?
Major Error (0 points)
What is the consequence of parallel octaves/fifths?
Major Error (0 points)
What is the consequence of too many leaps in voice leading?
Minor Error (-1 point)
What is the function of V7 chord?
Dominant function, creates strong pull to tonic.
What is the typical resolution of a V7?
Resolves to I (or i).
Which chord tone is typically omitted in a V7?
The fifth.
What is the doubling in a V7 chord when the 5th is omitted?
Double the root.
What scale degree is the chordal seventh in a V7 chord?
The fourth scale degree.
What is the Roman numeral for a dominant seventh chord?
V7
What is the Roman numeral for a diminished seventh chord?
vii°7
What is the Roman numeral for a major seventh chord?
IM7
What is the Roman numeral for a minor seventh chord?
im7
What is the Roman numeral for a half-diminished seventh chord?
viiø7