What should you remember when part-writing secondary leading tone chords?
Raise the leading tone.
What type of viiยฐโท chords should be avoided?
Root position viiยฐโท chords.
What half-diminished 7th chords (viiรธโท) should be avoided in minor keys?
No half-diminished 7th chords (viiรธโท) should be used in minor keys.
Why should viiยฐ/III and viiรธโท/III be avoided in minor keys?
They sound the same as iiยฐ and iiรธโท.
Why should viiรธโท/V be avoided in minor keys?
You can't raise and not raise the leading tone in the same chord.
What should you remember when part-writing secondary leading tone chords?
Keep in mind that the leading tone, chordal seventh, and tonic will be different in the secondary key.
What is the most important thing to remember when dealing with secondary leading tone chords?
Follow all voice-leading rules.
What is the function of a leading tone?
To resolve upward by a half step to the tonic.
What is the typical resolution of a chordal seventh?
To resolve downward by step.
What is the result of the viiยฐ/vi to vi cadence?
It sounds more conclusive than a V-vi cadence because of the vii-i motion in the secondary key.
In B major, what is the IV chord?
E major.
In B major, what is the viiยฐ/IV?
D#-F#-Aโฎ
In B major, what is the viiยฐโท/IV?
D#-F#-Aโฎ-Cโฎ
In B major, what is the viiรธโท/IV?
D#-F#-Aโฎ-C#
What type of seventh chord is viiยฐโท?
Fully diminished seventh chord.
What type of seventh chord is viiรธโท?
Half-diminished seventh chord.
What is the V chord in C major?
G major.
What is the IV chord in C major?
F major.
What is the ii chord in C major?
D minor.
What is the Vโท chord?
A major triad with a minor seventh.
What is tonicization?
A brief shift to another key, borrowing chords and progressions from it, creating a temporary new 'home' before returning to the original key.
What is a secondary key?
The borrowed key during tonicization.
What is a temporary tonic?
The tonic of the secondary key.
What are secondary leading-tone chords?
Chords that add extra spice by creating a dominant function that leads to a temporary tonic. They are like the V chord's cool cousin!
What is viiยฐโท?
A fully diminished seventh chord.
What is viiรธโท?
A half-diminished seventh chord.
What is tonicizing deceptive motion?
When a deceptive cadence (V-vi) is followed by a tonicization of the vi chord, often using a viiยฐ/vi chord.
Define dominant function.
The harmonic role of a chord that creates tension and pulls towards the tonic.
What is a deceptive cadence?
A chord progression where the dominant chord (V) is followed by a chord other than the tonic (usually vi).
What is a passing tone?
A non-chord tone that occurs between two chord tones, approached and left by step in the same direction.