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In Mixolydian, what is the function of the lowered 7th?
Creates a dominant function, leading back to the tonic.
How does modal music differ from tonal music?
Modal music focuses on the unique character of a mode, while tonal music emphasizes a strong tonic and dominant relationship.
What is the typical harmonic function in the Phrygian mode?
The lowered 2nd often creates a strong pull towards the tonic, but the lack of a perfect 5th in the tonic chord weakens the sense of resolution.
What is the harmonic function of the raised 4th in Lydian?
The raised 4th creates a suspended, unresolved feeling, often leading to chords that avoid a strong dominant function.
What is the function of the 'blue note' in blues scales?
Creates dissonance and tension, characteristic of blues harmony.
What are the intervals in the Ionian mode?
Root, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th
What are the intervals in the Dorian mode?
Root, 2nd, b3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, b7th
What are the intervals in the Phrygian mode?
Root, b2nd, b3rd, 4th, 5th, b6th, b7th
What are the intervals in the Lydian mode?
Root, 2nd, 3rd, #4th, 5th, 6th, 7th
What are the intervals in the Mixolydian mode?
Root, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, b7th
What are the intervals in the Aeolian mode?
Root, 2nd, b3rd, 4th, 5th, b6th, b7th
What are the intervals in the Locrian mode?
Root, b2nd, b3rd, 4th, b5th, b6th, b7th
What notes make up a C Major Pentatonic scale?
C, D, E, G, A
What notes make up an A Minor Pentatonic scale?
A, C, D, E, G
What notes make up a blues scale in E?
E, G, A, Bb, B, D
How are modes used in Gregorian chants?
Gregorian chants often use Dorian, Phrygian, Lydian, and Mixolydian modes to create a meditative and spiritual atmosphere.
How do modes impact melodic structure?
Modes influence melodic contour and phrasing by emphasizing certain scale degrees and creating unique melodic tendencies.