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  1. AP Music Theory
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What is an exposition?

The opening section of a piece where main themes are introduced.

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What is an exposition?

The opening section of a piece where main themes are introduced.

Define interlude.

A musical piece that acts as a transition between two main sections.

What is a bridge in music?

A specific type of interlude before the final chorus in vocal music.

Define a verse in music.

A section of a song that tells the story; lyrics change with each repetition.

What is a chorus?

The main, repeating section of a song featuring the most memorable melody and lyrics.

Define refrain.

Similar to a chorus, but may vary harmonically/melodically, lyrics are repeated.

What is a coda?

The final section of a piece, bringing it to a satisfying conclusion.

Define codetta.

A short, concluding section at the end of a phrase or movement.

Describe the typical structure of a sonata form exposition.

Typically includes a first theme in the tonic key, a transition, and a second theme in a contrasting key.

How does an interlude differ from a bridge?

An interlude is a general transition, while a bridge specifically leads to the final chorus.

What's the main difference between a chorus and a refrain?

A chorus has fixed melody/harmony/lyrics, while a refrain may vary melody/harmony but repeats lyrics.

What is the purpose of a coda in a musical composition?

To provide a sense of closure and resolution after the main body of the piece.

Where does a codetta typically appear?

At the end of a phrase or movement, providing a short conclusion.

What is the role of contrasting themes in an exposition?

To create interest and provide material for later development.

What distinguishes a verse from other sections in a song?

It tells the story or sets the background with changing lyrics.

What is the primary function of the chorus in a song?

To convey the central message or emotion of the song with a memorable melody.

How does a codetta contribute to the overall structure?

It provides resolution and closure for a specific section, often leading to a larger coda.

Describe the function of bridges in popular music.

To provide contrast and create tension leading back to the chorus.

What is the primary function of the exposition in sonata form?

To introduce the main musical themes and establish the key.

What is the function of an interlude?

To provide a contrast in mood, rhythm, or style between main sections.

Where does a bridge typically appear in a song?

Before the final chorus.

What is the role of the verse in a song's structure?

To tell the story or set the background; lyrics change with each repetition.

What makes the chorus memorable?

It features the main melody and lyrics, repeated throughout the song.

How does a refrain function in a song?

Serves as the main catchphrase or hook, repeated throughout.

What is the purpose of a coda?

To provide a sense of closure and resolution to the entire piece.

Where does a codetta appear?

At the end of a phrase or movement.

How do codettas and codas work together?

Codettas often lead up to a final coda, creating a sense of progression.