Minor Scales and Key Signatures, Melody, Timbre, and Texture
Which non-harmonic tone involves holding a note into the next chord before descending to resolve?
Pedal Point
Retardation
Suspension
Escape Tone
What non-diatonic approach involving chromaticism could unexpectedly lead from an A Major prelude into its successive section in C# Phrygian during your original composition?
Introducing an unrelated Neapolitan sixth before resolving it by deceptive cadence into C# Phrygian.
Applying common-tone diminished seventh chords transitioning smoothly between sections.
Implementing sequential modulation through related secondary dominants connecting two areas.
Using augmented sixth chords resolving conventionally via modulation techniques.
How does employing mixed-meter techniques affect listener perception when contrasting with previously established meters?
It reduces harmonic complexity due to more straightforward metric alignment with chord changes.
It enhances melodic clarity by simplifying rhythmic structures around key themes.
It provides smoother transitions between contrasting sections by maintaining consistent pulse units.
It creates unpredictability leading to heightened attention as listeners adjust expectations.
In tonal music, which harmonic function does not typically follow a predominant chord like IV or ii?
Leading-tone chord (vii°/VII°)
Secondary dominant
Dominant (V or v)
Tonic (I or i)
Which scale degree is the dominant in the A minor scale?
B
D
A
E
Which interpretation most accurately explains why a Neapolitan sixth chord has been employed following during development section of Romantic-era sonata-form movement?
To precede half-cadence pausing dramatically on dominant anticipation final coda segment commences progressing smoothly back toward original melody motif reiteration neochromaticism experimenting academic exercise demonstrating mastery diverse harmonic palette initiating parallel period phrase structure contrast previous themes materials
To introduce subdominant coloration and destabilize prior tonic establishment subtly before recapitulation phase ensues
Incorrect INCORP
Difficulty EXTREMELY HARD Subject AP Music Theory Unit Topic Key Relationship Title Explain how each interpretation aligns deviates standard musicological perspectives relevant topic within course question number five evaluate contrasting interpretations given passage determine one performance practice adheres closest historical principles applied Baroque counterpoint based excerpts featuring sequential suspensions videos different groups playing same material Answers Correct Adherence strict independence lines including clear delineations between consonant dissonant intervals Incorrect Interpretation favoring equal temperament tuning system despite temperaments use period Ignoring text underlay expression favor homogenous sound texture throughout Assuming embellishments trills mordents etc addition written notes granted performer discretion regardless stylistic norms prevailing era An accurate understanding baroque hinges upon recognizing essential nature voices balance precision choices ornamentation evidence suggests factions time were less likely fiddle freely decorations specified composers scores Difficulty EXTREMELY_Hard_SUBJECT_AP_MUSIC_THEORY_UNIT_TOPIC_KEY_RELATIONSHIPS_TOPIC_TITLE
When modulating from C Lydian to E Phrygian within an original composition, what intervallic relationship between their respective tonic pitches presents the greatest challenge?
Major Second
Tritone
Perfect Fifth
Minor Third

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Which method of altering rhythm without changing pitch content disrupts the expected flow in minimalism?
Augmentation by lengthening note values evenly across all phrases to maintain a consistent tempo but larger sequence.
Systematic insertion of additional rests to increase pace and introduce silence.
Diminution by shortening note values equally throughout all phrases to increase the rate of thematic iteration.
Phasing where similar patterns are played at slightly different speeds creating gradual desynchronization.
If a composer wants to move from E flat major to C minor using a common chord modulation, what would likely be the choice?
A Major in second inversion
C Major Seventh
D Half diminished Seventh
Ab major triad in first inversion
What interval separates two pitches of dorian mode starting on the same tonic note?
Minor third
Perfect fourth
Whole step
Half step