Fluids
How does increasing the temperature of a fluid in a closed container affect the pressure, assuming the volume remains constant?
It decreases the pressure.
It increases the pressure.
It does not affect the pressure.
It halves the pressure.
A tire gauge reads 30 psi. What type of pressure is this reading?
Absolute pressure
Gauge pressure
Atmospheric pressure
Hydrostatic pressure
A book weighing 20 N is placed flat on a table. If the area of the book in contact with the table is 0.5 m², what is the pressure exerted on the table due to the book's weight?
10 Pa
20 Pa
40 Pa
80 Pa
A rectangular block has dimensions of 0.1 m x 0.2 m x 0.3 m. A force of 6 N is applied to the largest face. Calculate the pressure exerted on this face.
300 Pa
150 Pa
100 Pa
50 Pa
Fluid pressure is caused by:
The weight of the fluid.
The volume of the fluid.
Collisions of fluid particles against a surface.
The temperature of the fluid.
A force of 50 N is applied to an area of 2 m². What is the pressure?
25 Pa
50 Pa
100 Pa
200 Pa
Why is pressure considered a scalar quantity?
Because it has both magnitude and direction.
Because it only has magnitude.
Because it only has direction.
Because it is a vector quantity.

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A submarine is submerged in water. The pressure exerted by the water on the submarine:
Acts only downwards.
Acts only upwards.
Acts equally in all directions.
Acts only on the front surface.
A cube with sides of 0.1 m is placed on a surface. If the cube weighs 10 N, what is the pressure exerted on the surface?
100 Pa
500 Pa
1000 Pa
2000 Pa
Which of the following quantities is a scalar?
Force
Velocity
Pressure
Acceleration