Geometric Optics
Which of the following best describes a light ray?
A wave that travels in a circle
A straight line path of light
A curved path of light
A wave that travels in a zig-zag pattern
Ray diagrams are visual tools that show the path of light rays. What are they helpful for?
Understanding the speed of light in a vacuum.
Understanding how light behaves when it interacts with different materials.
Calculating the energy of photons.
Measuring the wavelength of light.
Two mirrors are placed at an angle to each other. A light ray is incident on the first mirror at an angle with respect to the normal. After reflecting off both mirrors, what is the angle between the initial incident ray and the final reflected ray?
What type of reflection occurs when light rays are reflected in many different directions?
Specular reflection
Diffuse reflection
Refraction
Absorption
A surface is illuminated by a beam of light. It is observed that the light is scattered in all directions, and no clear image is formed. Which of the following best describes the surface?
A smooth, polished mirror exhibiting specular reflection.
A rough surface exhibiting diffuse reflection.
A transparent surface exhibiting refraction.
A perfectly absorbing surface.
A light ray strikes a reflective surface and undergoes two successive reflections. The first surface is at an angle of 30° to the incident ray. If the second surface is perpendicular to the first, what is the final angle of reflection with respect to the normal of the second surface?
30°
60°
90°
0°
A light ray is incident on a plane mirror at an angle of 25° with respect to the normal. What is the angle of reflection?
12.5°
25°
50°
65°

How are we doing?
Give us your feedback and let us know how we can improve
In which type of reflection is the normal line consistent across the surface?
Diffuse reflection
Specular reflection
Refraction
Absorption