Geometric Optics
An object is placed 40 cm in front of a concave mirror that has a focal length of 30 cm. What is the image distance?
120 cm
-120 cm
24 cm
-24 cm
Two concave mirrors are placed facing each other. An object is placed between them. Describe the final image characteristics.
The final image will always be real and inverted.
The final image will always be virtual and upright.
The final image characteristics depend on the distances between the object and the mirrors, and the focal lengths of the mirrors.
No image will be formed.
What type of image is always formed by a convex mirror?
Real and inverted
Real and upright
Virtual and inverted
Virtual and upright
An object is placed 20 cm in front of a convex mirror with a focal length of -10 cm. Find the image distance and magnification.
Image distance = -6.67 cm, Magnification = 0.33
Image distance = 6.67 cm, Magnification = -0.33
Image distance = -30 cm, Magnification = 1.5
Image distance = 30 cm, Magnification = -1.5
A person walks towards a plane mirror at a speed of 2 m/s. What is the speed of the person relative to their image?
1 m/s
2 m/s
4 m/s
0 m/s
Which of the following ray diagrams correctly depicts the image formation by a concave mirror when the object is placed between the focal point and the mirror?
Ray diagram showing a real, inverted image.
Ray diagram showing a virtual, upright image.
Ray diagram showing no image formation.
Ray diagram showing a real, upright image.
A concave mirror is used to form an image of an object placed at a very large distance (essentially at infinity). What type of image is formed?
Real and inverted
Virtual and upright
Real and upright
Virtual and inverted

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An object is placed 25 cm in front of a concave mirror with a focal length of 10 cm. Determine the image characteristics.
Virtual, upright, and enlarged
Real, inverted, and enlarged
Virtual, upright, and reduced
Real, inverted, and reduced
An object is placed 25 cm in front of a plane mirror. How far behind the mirror does the image appear to be?
12.5 cm
25 cm
50 cm
0 cm
An object is 5 cm tall, and its image formed by a mirror is 2.5 cm tall. What is the magnification, and is the image upright or inverted if the magnification is positive?
Magnification = 0.5, Upright
Magnification = 0.5, Inverted
Magnification = -0.5, Upright
Magnification = -0.5, Inverted