Thermodynamics

Entropy always increases until maximum disorder has been reached.

The amount of entropy depends on external factors like environmental temperature only.

Entropy remains constant because energy conservation prohibits net changes.

Entropy decreases over time leading towards more ordered states spontaneously.

Thermal conductivity decreases owing to enhanced heat capacity per molecule leading to less efficient heat transfer between molecules.

Thermal conductivity would not change since it is mainly determined by material composition regardless of Boltzmann's constant value.

Materials become perfect insulators as increased thermal agitation disrupts phonon propagation mechanisms for heat transfer.

Thermal conductivity may increase as it depends on average molecular kinetic energy which is proportional to Boltzmann’s constant.

Resistance remains unchanged since each resistor maintains its own resistance value independently of being paired with another resistor.

The total resistance increases compared to either resistor alone.

The combined effect reduces their individual resistances due to shared voltage drop.

The total resistance equals that of whichever resistor has lower resistance.

It decreases.

It remains constant.

It increases.

It is completely converted into potential energy.

An electron beam generating heat upon contact with matter but not exhibiting diffraction effects around obstacles or slits.

Electrons creating an interference pattern in a double-slit experiment while also causing localized impacts on a detector screen.

Electrons being deflected by electric fields exclusively according to their charge-to-mass ratio.

Electrons transitioning between energy levels within an atom without emitting radiation.

An elliptical path with the magnetic force varying its magnitude.

A parabolic path influenced by gravitational and magnetic forces.

A circular path due to the magnetic force acting as a centripetal force.

A straight line as there is no net force acting on it.

Pressure reduction compensates for internal expansion leading straight toward cooling effects upon gases' surfaces

Absolute Temperature Decreases Because Internal Energy Is Kept Constant

Doubling volume allows double amounts per unit mass involving molecules exchanging more energetic quanta noticeably

This results from increased collisions among more distributed particles within larger volumes

Initially decreases then increases after surpassing a certain threshold temperature point known as critical temperature

Has no effect on resistance as temperature changes only affect semiconductors.

Decreases resistance by permitting easier flow of charge carriers.

Increases resistance as thermal oscillations interfere with electron flow.

An alcohol-in-glass thermometer.

A traditional mercury-in-glass thermometer.

A fast-response thermocouple.

A liquid crystal-based thermometer strip.

Joule

Kelvin

Celsius

Fahrenheit