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What does a positive slope on the graph of an implicit function indicate?

As x increases, y also increases. The function is increasing at that point.

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What does a positive slope on the graph of an implicit function indicate?
As x increases, y also increases. The function is increasing at that point.
What does a negative slope on the graph of an implicit function indicate?
As x increases, y decreases. The function is decreasing at that point.
What does a horizontal tangent line on the graph of an implicit function indicate?
The derivative is zero, indicating a local maximum, local minimum, or a point of inflection.
What does a vertical tangent line on the graph of an implicit function indicate?
The derivative is undefined, often indicating a cusp or a sharp turn in the graph.
How can you visually identify the domain and range of an implicit function from its graph?
Domain: the set of all x-values covered by the graph. Range: the set of all y-values covered by the graph.
How does the symmetry of the graph relate to the implicit equation?
If replacing x with -x or y with -y leaves the equation unchanged, the graph has symmetry about the y-axis or x-axis, respectively.
What does the concavity of the graph tell us about the second derivative?
Concave up: second derivative is positive. Concave down: second derivative is negative.
How do you find the intervals where the function is increasing or decreasing from the graph?
Increasing: the graph has a positive slope. Decreasing: the graph has a negative slope.
What can you infer from the graph if the implicit function is periodic?
The function repeats its values in regular intervals. This can be confirmed by checking if $f(x+T) = f(x)$ for some constant T.
How does the graph of $x^2+y^2=r^2$ relate to its derivative?
The graph is a circle. The derivative gives the slope of the tangent line at any point on the circle. The slope will be undefined at $x = \pm r$, and zero at $y = \pm r$.
How to find $\frac{dy}{dx}$ for $x^2 + y^2 = 25$?
1. Differentiate: $2x + 2y\frac{dy}{dx} = 0$. 2. Solve for $\frac{dy}{dx}$: $\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x}{y}$.
Steps to find the tangent line to $x^2 + y^2 = 1$ at $(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})$?
1. Find $\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x}{y}$. 2. Evaluate at the point: $\frac{dy}{dx} = -1$. 3. Use point-slope form: $y - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = -1(x - \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})$.
How do you determine if an equation implicitly defines y as a function of x?
Try to solve for y. If you get a single expression for y in terms of x, then y is a function of x. If you get multiple expressions, it may not be.
How to find the domain and range of $x^2 + y^2 = 4$?
1. Solve for y: $y = \pm \sqrt{4 - x^2}$. 2. Domain: $-2 \le x \le 2$. 3. Range: $-2 \le y \le 2$.
How to approach related rates problems involving implicit functions?
1. Identify variables and rates. 2. Write the equation relating the variables. 3. Differentiate implicitly with respect to time. 4. Substitute known values and solve for the unknown rate.
How do you find the points where the tangent line is horizontal for $x^2 + y^2 = 1$?
1. Find $\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x}{y}$. 2. Set $\frac{dy}{dx} = 0$, which implies $x = 0$. 3. Solve for y: $y = \pm 1$.
How do you find the points where the tangent line is vertical for $x^2 + y^2 = 1$?
1. Find $\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x}{y}$. 2. Set the denominator to zero, i.e., $y = 0$. 3. Solve for x: $x = \pm 1$.
How to use implicit differentiation to find the second derivative $\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}$?
1. Find $\frac{dy}{dx}$ using implicit differentiation. 2. Differentiate $\frac{dy}{dx}$ with respect to x, again using implicit differentiation and the quotient rule if necessary. 3. Substitute the expression for $\frac{dy}{dx}$ to simplify.
How to find the equation of the normal line to an implicitly defined curve at a point?
1. Find $\frac{dy}{dx}$ using implicit differentiation. 2. Evaluate $\frac{dy}{dx}$ at the given point to find the slope of the tangent line. 3. The slope of the normal line is the negative reciprocal of the tangent line's slope. 4. Use the point-slope form of a line to find the equation of the normal line.
How do you find the slope of the tangent line to the curve $x^3 + y^3 = 6xy$ at the point (3,3)?
1. Differentiate implicitly: $3x^2 + 3y^2\frac{dy}{dx} = 6y + 6x\frac{dy}{dx}$. 2. Solve for $\frac{dy}{dx}$: $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2y-x^2}{y^2-2x}$. 3. Evaluate at (3,3): $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{6-9}{9-6} = -1$.
What is the formula for the equation of a circle centered at the origin?
$x^2 + y^2 = r^2$
How to find $\frac{dy}{dx}$ using implicit differentiation?
Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x, remembering the chain rule for terms involving y. Then, solve for $\frac{dy}{dx}$.
What is the general form of an ellipse centered at the origin?
$\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1$
If $x^2 + y^2 = r^2$, what is $\frac{dy}{dx}$?
$\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x}{y}$
If $x^2 + 4y^2 = 16$, what is y in terms of x?
$y = \pm \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{16 - x^2}$
What is the formula for the slope of a tangent line?
$m = \frac{dy}{dx}$
What is the general formula for implicit differentiation?
$\frac{d}{dx}f(x,y) = \frac{\partial f}{\partial x} + \frac{\partial f}{\partial y} \frac{dy}{dx}$
What is the formula for the derivative of $y^n$ with respect to x?
$\frac{d}{dx}(y^n) = ny^{n-1} \frac{dy}{dx}$
What is the equation for the tangent line at a point $(x_0, y_0)$?
$y - y_0 = \frac{dy}{dx}|_{(x_0, y_0)} (x - x_0)$
What is the formula to solve for y in the equation $x^2 + y^2 = 1$?
$y = \pm \sqrt{1-x^2}$