All Flashcards
How do different research fields influence perspectives?
Different fields (e.g., anthropology vs. chemistry) employ distinct methodologies and approaches, leading to varied perspectives on the same issue.
What role do external sources play in shaping perspectives?
The sources an author uses (e.g., scientific studies, historical documents, literary works) can significantly influence their perspective by providing specific evidence and frameworks.
Define 'perspective' in academic research.
A particular way of viewing or considering something; a lens through which an individual interprets information and forms opinions.
What are 'assumptions' in the context of identifying perspectives?
Unspoken beliefs or underlying premises that influence an individual's reasoning and viewpoint, often inferred rather than explicitly stated.
Define 'methodology' in research.
The systematic approach or set of procedures used to conduct research, gather data, and analyze findings.
What is 'authorial bias'?
A tendency or preference towards a particular viewpoint that may influence an author's presentation of information or interpretation of evidence.
Define 'context' in analyzing perspectives.
The circumstances, historical period, or cultural environment surrounding an argument or perspective, which can significantly influence its meaning and relevance.
What is a 'concurring' perspective?
A perspective that agrees with or supports another perspective.
What is a 'competing' perspective?
A perspective that is mutually exclusive with another, or vying for attention or acceptance.
What is a 'complementary' perspective?
A perspective that works together with another to support a larger point, even if they don't agree on everything.
What is an 'oppositional' perspective?
A perspective that disagrees with or directly contradicts another perspective.
Define 'line of reasoning'.
The logical sequence of claims, evidence, and analysis used to support an argument.
Define 'perspective' in academic research.
A particular way of viewing or considering something; a point of view.
What are 'assumptions' in the context of identifying perspectives?
Unspoken beliefs or foundational ideas that underlie an argument, often inferred rather than explicitly stated.
Define 'methodology' in comparing perspectives.
The specific research methods used by different authors or researchers in their approach to a topic.
What is 'authorial bias'?
The tendency of an author to favor a particular viewpoint, which can impact their argument.
Define 'context' in the context of analyzing perspectives.
The time, place, and situation in which an argument is made, which can affect the perspective.
What is a 'concurring' perspective?
A perspective that agrees with another perspective.
What is a 'complementary' perspective?
A perspective that works with another to support a larger point, even if they don't agree on everything.
Define 'competing' perspectives.
Perspectives that are mutually exclusive or vying for acceptance.
What is 'line of reasoning'?
The claims and evidence used to support an argument.
What are 'limitations' in comparing perspectives?
The blind spots or aspects that one perspective misses, which another perspective might address.