All Flashcards
Define 'argument' in research.
A claim or set of claims with supporting evidence, leading to a conclusion.
What is 'synthesis' in research?
Combining information from various sources to create a new understanding or argument.
Define 'disciplinary approach'.
Examining a research topic through the lens of a single academic discipline.
Define 'interdisciplinary approach'.
Examining a research topic using multiple academic disciplines.
What is 'qualitative data'?
Non-numerical data, such as interviews or observations, that describes qualities or characteristics.
What is 'quantitative data'?
Numerical data that can be measured and analyzed statistically.
Define 'bias' in research.
A tendency to favor certain perspectives or outcomes, potentially affecting research results.
Define 'limitation' in research.
A weakness or constraint in a research study that may affect the validity or generalizability of the findings.
What is 'plagiarism'?
Presenting someone else's work or ideas as your own without proper attribution.
Define 'attribution' in research.
Giving credit to the original source of information or ideas used in your research.
What are the key components of a well-reasoned argument?
Clear claim, supporting evidence, logical reasoning, and consideration of counterarguments.
How do you effectively link evidence to claims?
Provide commentary that explains how the evidence supports the claim and strengthens the argument.
Why is it important to consider the complexities of a research topic when forming an argument?
Acknowledging complexities demonstrates critical thinking and strengthens the argument by addressing potential counterarguments.
What does it mean to 'extend an idea' in research?
To build upon existing knowledge by innovating, creating new understandings, or proposing new applications.
Why is it important to acknowledge limitations in your research?
Acknowledging limitations demonstrates honesty, enhances credibility, and provides a more complete account of the research.
How can you identify potential biases in your research?
Reflect on your own assumptions, perspectives, and choices throughout the research process.
What is the purpose of offering resolutions or conclusions based on evidence?
To provide insights, solutions, or recommendations supported by the research findings.
How do you synthesize data from various perspectives?
Integrate information from different sources to create a cohesive and comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Why is critical reflection important in AP Research?
It demonstrates an understanding of how your perspective and choices shape your research.
What is the role of evidence in supporting a research argument?
Evidence provides the foundation for the argument, making it credible and persuasive.
What is a well-reasoned argument?
An argument that considers the complexities of the issue and is supported by evidence.
Define interdisciplinary approach.
Using multiple academic disciplines to examine a research question.
What is data synthesis?
Combining information from various sources to support an argument.
Define 'limitations' in research.
Acknowledging the boundaries or weaknesses of a research study.
What are 'implications' in research?
Discussing the potential impact or consequences of research findings.
Define academic integrity.
Upholding ethical standards in research, including proper citation and avoiding plagiarism.
What is a citation style?
A standardized method for acknowledging sources (e.g., APA, MLA).
Define primary source.
Original materials, like interviews or raw data, used in research.
Define secondary source.
Interpretations or analyses of primary sources.
What is bias in research?
A tendency to favor one perspective or outcome over others, potentially skewing results.