All Flashcards
What is the significance of filial piety (孝道) in Chinese culture?
It emphasizes respect, obedience, care, and support for parents and ancestors. It is a core value in Chinese families.
Why is the concept of 'face' (面子) important in Chinese culture?
It relates to reputation and social standing. Maintaining face is crucial in social interactions and family relationships.
What impact did the one-child policy have on Chinese families?
It significantly altered family structures, leading to smaller families and potential social implications.
Name three Chinese heroes or national figures.
Confucius, Sun Yat-sen, and Mao Zedong.
Name three major festivals/holidays in China.
Spring Festival/Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, Qingming Festival.
What is the largest ethnic group in China?
Han Chinese.
What are some popular tourist destinations in China?
Great Wall, Forbidden City, Yuyuan Garden.
What are some global environmental challenges facing China?
Air and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change.
What are some global economic challenges facing China?
Maintaining growth, addressing income inequality, and dealing with environmental degradation caused by economic growth.
What is the official language of China?
Mandarin Chinese.
What is the order of names in Chinese?
Family name first, followed by given name.
What is the role of extended family in China?
Extended family (grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins) also plays a significant role.
What is the meaning of 'la famille nucléaire'?
Nuclear family: parents and their children.
What is the meaning of 'la famille élargie'?
Extended family: includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, etc.
What is the meaning of 'la famille monoparentale'?
Single-parent family.
What is the meaning of 'la famille recomposée'?
Blended family.
What is the meaning of 'la belle-famille'?
Extended family, in-laws.
What is the meaning of 'la solidarité familiale'?
Family solidarity; mutual support among family members.
What is the meaning of 'les aînés'?
Elders.
What is the meaning of 'un foyer'?
A household or home.
What is the meaning of 'le rôle'?
The role.
What is the meaning of 'les valeurs familiales'?
Family values.
What is a key characteristic of family life in Quebec?
Strong sense of community and family pride; frequent family gatherings.
What characterizes family values in North Africa?
Deep respect for elders and their role in decision-making; hospitality.
What is a notable trend in modern French family structures?
Increasing diversity, with 'la famille recomposée' becoming more common.
How does family structure in West Africa differ from European models?
Extended families often live together; polygamy is practiced in some areas.
What role do family meals play in France?
They are important for connection and communication.
What impact does the aging population have on families in Quebec?
Increased family caregiving responsibilities.
What is the significance of 'la belle-famille' in Quebec?
Reflects a close-knit community and strong emphasis on extended family.
What is the role of elders in many francophone cultures?
They are highly respected for their wisdom and experience.
How does the rising cost of living affect families in France?
It creates economic challenges and strains family resources.
What is one of the challenges faced by immigrant families in Quebec?
Integration into the local culture and society.
Describe a challenge faced by families in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Poverty and lack of access to resources, including healthcare and education.