All Flashcards
Explain the use of heptasílabo in the poem.
Seven-syllable lines create a feeling of speed and intensity.
Explain the use of endecasílabo in the poem.
Eleven-syllable lines are used for more solemn and reflective moments.
What effect does 'poema no estrófico' have on the poem's structure?
Allows for a more fluid and creative expression without set stanzas.
Give an example of apostrophe as used in the poem.
Direct address to the sea as if it were a living being.
How does alliteration contribute to the poem's effect?
Emphasizes the sounds of the storm through repetition of consonant sounds.
Explain the grammatical structure of 'silva'.
Combination of 7 and 11 syllable lines.
What is the effect of using hyperbaton?
Creates emphasis or disrupts the normal flow of the sentence.
What is the significance of the storm in 'En una tempestad'?
It symbolizes the untamed power of nature in the Caribbean and reflects the revolutionary spirit of the time.
How does 'En una tempestad' reflect the Romantic movement?
It emphasizes nature, strong emotions, and the connection between nature and Cuban identity.
What does the poem say about the individual in relation to nature?
It highlights the insignificance of humans compared to the power of nature.
How does the poem reflect the political context of Cuba in the 19th century?
It captures the yearning for freedom during a time of political unrest under Spanish colonial rule.
What is the significance of José María Heredia in Spanish-American literature?
He is a major figure known for his passionate and descriptive writing style, reflecting the revolutionary spirit of the time.
How does the poem relate to the theme of 'El tiempo y el espacio'?
The poem places the reader in the midst of the storm, creating a sense of immediacy and urgency.
How does the poem relate to the theme of 'La naturaleza y el ambiente'?
The storm is a powerful manifestation of nature, with vivid descriptions of wind, rain, and dark skies. Nature becomes a protagonist.
How does the poem relate to the theme of 'El individuo en su entorno'?
The poem highlights the insignificance of humans compared to the power of nature. Humans are mere bystanders in the face of the storm.
How does the poem relate to the theme of 'La trayectoria y la transformación'?
The storm's path and its ability to transform the environment. The poet undergoes a shift as well, experiencing an internal epiphany.
How does the poet express his own state of mind in the poem?
The poet expresses his own state of mind, anguish, and pain of exile through his admiration of nature.
How does the bull image play with the word 'aterra'?
The symbolism of the bull image plays with the word 'aterra,' meaning both to cause terror and to cover the earth.
What is the meaning of 'Tempestad'?
Storm
What is the meaning of 'Romanticismo'?
Romanticism, a literary and artistic movement emphasizing emotion and nature.
What is the meaning of 'Heptasílabo'?
A line of verse with seven syllables.
What is the meaning of 'Endecasílabo'?
A line of verse with eleven syllables.
What is the meaning of 'Poema no estrófico'?
A poem with no set stanza pattern; unstrophic poem.
What is the meaning of 'Metonimia'?
Using a related word to describe something (e.g., 'waves' for the sea).
What is the meaning of 'Apóstrofe'?
Direct address to an inanimate object or absent person.
What is the meaning of 'Aliteración'?
Repetition of consonant sounds.
What is the meaning of 'Prosopopeya'?
Giving human traits to non-human things; personification.
What is the meaning of 'Silva'?
A poetic form that combines verses of 7 and 11 syllables.
What is the meaning of 'Hiperbatón'?
Inversion of the normal order of words, or phrases in a sentence.
What is the meaning of 'Exilio'?
The state of being barred from one's native country, typically for political or punitive reasons.