Chi–Squares
What would you expect from residuals in a well-fitting regression model?
They’d all lie exactly on the horizontal line on the residual plot.
They'd show a clear pattern or trend on the residual plot.
They'd be randomly scattered around zero on residual plot.
They'd consistently increase or decrease as x-values increase.
When interpreting a correlation coefficient close to -1, what can you conclude about the relationship between two variables?
There's a weak positive linear relationship between them.
There's a strong negative linear relationship between them.
There's no relationship between them.
There’s only causation and no correlation present between them.
In experimental design, what term describes what researchers apply or assign to participants to measure its effect?
Coefficient
Variable
Treatment
Predictor
If a scatterplot of data points shows a linear pattern, which statistical measure would best describe the strength and direction of the relationship between the variables?
Pearson's correlation coefficient (r)
Standard deviation of the residuals
Difference between two means
Slope of the least squares regression line
In which type of non-probability sampling do participants recruit other participants from among their acquaintances?
Snowball Sampling
Cluster Sampling
Stratified Random Sampling
Systematic Sampling
If a survey is conducted with a larger sample size, how will the width of the confidence interval for the population mean most likely change?
Double in size
Increase
Decrease
Remain unchanged
In a class survey, students were asked if they prefer chocolate or vanilla ice cream; if the responses are independent and equally likely, what's the probability that in two random picks both will prefer vanilla?
1/2
/14
1/4
/8

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A study wants to investigate whether there is an association between educational attainment (high school, college, graduate) and employment status (employed, unemployed). Which chi-squared test should be used?
Homogeneity Test
Independence Test
Goodness of Fit Test
Two-sample chi-squared test
Which is a factor required for a two-sample t-test?
1 independent sample and one non-independent sample
2 independent samples
2 unrelated samples
2 dependent population means
Which would be a correct null hypothesis for a chi-square independence test about gender and job experience?
There is a little association between gender and job experience for high school seniors in the district.
There is an association between gender and job experience for high school seniors in the district.
It is not possible to determine an association between gender and job experience for high school seniors in the district.
There is no association between gender and job experience for high school seniors in the district.