American Political Ideologies and Beliefs
What impact did mass communication technologies such as television have on public opinion during the civil rights movement?
They had no clear influence on public opinion.
They brought nationwide attention and support for the cause.
They created widespread apathy towards civil rights issues.
They suppressed information about protests and demonstrations.
How could the Supreme Court's affirmation of same-sex marriage in Obergefell v. Hodges impact future legislative debates on LGBTQ+ rights?
Future legislatures will be pressured into repealing existing laws that protect same-sex marriage benefits and status.
Legislators may propose bills with broader civil rights protections building off the precedent set by this case.
States may focus on passing religious freedom laws that challenge aspects of this ruling without contravening it directly.
Congress will prioritize federal statutes defining marriage solely between a man and woman despite this decision.
Why might pollsters use stratified sampling techniques when conducting national political polls?
To ensure representation from all segments of society based on demographics like age or race
To guarantee that all respondents will have a strong knowledge about political issues being polled
Because it is less expensive than simple random sampling techniques
To focus exclusively on polling opinions from major cities where populations are densest
What type of poll is usually conducted as voters leave voting booths to predict the outcome of an election?
Entrance poll
Push poll
Opinion poll
Exit poll
Which term refers to the error in a statistical analysis arising from the unrepresentativeness of the sample taken?
Nonresponse Error
Measurement Error
Coverage Error
Sampling Error
What is the primary tool used by political scientists to gauge public opinion?
Public opinion polls
Social media followers count
Press conferences
Voter registration numbers
What effect does gerrymandering have on shaping public opinion about congressional representation?
Gerrymandering increases voter turnout by creating more competitive electoral contests.
It can create cynicism and disengagement if people feel their vote has less impact due to manipulated districts.
It has no significant effect as redistricting is seen as a routine part of the electoral process by most citizens.
It assures voters that districts are designed for fair and equitable representation across parties.

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What landmark court case established the principle of "one person, one vote"?
Baker v Carr (1962)
Roe v Wade (1973)
Brown v Board of Education (1954)
United States v Nixon (1974)
How does widespread political apathy among citizens influence public opinion polls?
Widespread political apathy automatically invalidates all existing polling data irrespective of their accuracy or relevance.
Political apathy makes polling data completely unreliable and unusable.
The polls might not truly reflect the general sentiment as many opinions remain unaccounted for due to indifference towards politics.
Political apathy leads to a total cessation of polling activities by media houses and research agencies.
What distinguishes tracking from straw polling in gauging public sentiment?
Only straw polls can predict election outcomes, not tracking polls.
Tracking Polls evaluate changes over time on specific issue(s); Straw Polls gauge opinions at a particular moment without longitudinal follow-up.
Straw Polls evaluate changes over time; tracking polls capture one-time opinion snapshots.
Tracking polls are always conducted in person while Straw Polls are online.