What were the causes and effects of the War of 1812?
Causes: British impressment of American sailors, trade restrictions. Effects: Increased American nationalism, decline of the Federalist Party.
What were the causes and effects of the Louisiana Purchase?
Causes: Napoleon's need for funds, American desire for control of the Mississippi River. Effects: Doubling of US territory, westward expansion.
What were the causes and effects of the Market Revolution?
Causes: Technological innovations, desire for economic growth. Effects: Increased urbanization, new forms of labor, regional specialization.
What were the causes and effects of the Second Great Awakening?
Causes: Social and economic changes, desire for spiritual renewal. Effects: Reform movements, increased religious participation.
What were the causes and effects of the Missouri Compromise?
Causes: Debates over the expansion of slavery. Effects: Temporary resolution of the slavery issue, maintained balance in the Senate.
What were the causes and effects of the Panic of 1819?
Causes: Speculative land investments, banking practices. Effects: Economic hardship, increased calls for government regulation.
What were the causes and effects of the Panic of 1837?
Causes: Jackson's economic policies, destruction of the Second Bank. Effects: Economic depression, political upheaval.
What were the causes and effects of the Trail of Tears?
Causes: American desire for Native American lands. Effects: Forced removal of Cherokee, immense suffering and death.
What were the causes and effects of the Seneca Falls Convention?
Causes: Growing awareness of women's inequality. Effects: Increased advocacy for women's rights, beginning of the women's suffrage movement.
What were the causes and effects of Gabriel's Rebellion?
Causes: Enslavement and desire for freedom. Effects: Increased fear among slaveholders, stricter laws regarding enslaved people.
Who was Alexander Hamilton?
A leading Federalist who advocated for a strong central government and a national bank.
Who was Thomas Jefferson?
A leader of the Democratic-Republicans who favored states' rights and a strict interpretation of the Constitution.
Who was Andrew Jackson?
President who championed individual liberty, states' rights, and limited government; leader of the Democratic Party.
Who was James Monroe?
President who articulated the Monroe Doctrine, asserting American dominance in the Western Hemisphere.
Who was John Quincy Adams?
Sixth president of the United States. Known for his role in shaping American foreign policy.
Who was Martin Van Buren?
Eighth president of the United States. His presidency was largely defined by the Panic of 1837.
Who was William Henry Harrison?
Ninth president of the United States. He died of illness shortly after taking office.
Who was John Tyler?
Tenth president of the United States. He assumed the presidency after Harrison's death.
Who was Gabriel Prosser?
The leader of an unsuccessful slave rebellion in Virginia in 1800.
Who was John Marshall?
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court who presided over Marbury v. Madison and established judicial review.
What happened during the War of 1812?
A conflict between the US and Great Britain, stemming from trade restrictions and impressment of American sailors.
What was the significance of the Louisiana Purchase?
The US acquired a vast territory from France in 1803, doubling the size of the nation and securing control of the Mississippi River.
What was the Mexican Cession?
The US acquired vast territories from Mexico in 1848, including California, Nevada, Utah, and parts of other states.
What was the significance of Marbury v. Madison (1803)?
Established the principle of judicial review, giving the Supreme Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional.
What was the Missouri Compromise (1820)?
An agreement that admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, maintaining the balance in the Senate.
What was the Panic of 1819?
The first major financial crisis in the United States, caused by speculative land investments and banking practices.
What was the Panic of 1837?
A financial crisis caused by Jackson's economic policies, including the destruction of the Second Bank of the United States.
What was the Trail of Tears (1838)?
The forced removal of Cherokee Native Americans from their ancestral lands in the southeastern United States to lands west of the Mississippi River.
What was the Seneca Falls Convention (1848)?
The first women's rights convention held in the United States, advocating for women's suffrage and equal rights.
What was Gabriel's Rebellion (1800)?
A planned slave rebellion in Virginia led by Gabriel Prosser, which was ultimately unsuccessful.