Context: America in the World
Grace Lewis
7 min read
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Study Guide Overview
This study guide covers the rise of the US as a world power from the late 19th to mid-20th century. Key topics include: America's ascent driven by economic, technological, and foreign policy shifts; industrialization, the Great Depression, and the New Deal; technological advancements, migration patterns, and social change; and the shift from isolationism to global power including World War I & II. The guide also includes practice questions and exam tips.
#AP US History: Rise of the US as a World Power (Late 19th - Mid 20th Century) 🚀
Hey there, future APUSH master! Let's break down how the US went from a newbie on the world stage to a global powerhouse. This guide is designed to be your go-to resource the night before the exam, so let's make every minute count! We'll cover the key areas, connect the dots, and get you feeling confident. Let's do this!
#Context: America's Ascent
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the US transform into a major world power. This was driven by economic growth, technological advancements, and a shift in foreign policy from isolationism to global engagement. Think of it as the US 'leveling up' on the world stage. 💡
- Economic Factors: Rapid industrialization fueled by vast natural resources.
- Technological Advancements: Innovations in transportation and communication.
- Population Growth: Fueled by immigration, providing a large workforce.
- Global Conflicts: World War I and II catapulted the US into a leadership role.
#Economic Transformation & Challenges
#Industrialization & the Rise of Big Business
- Shift from Rural to Urban: The US transitioned from an agricultural to an industrial economy.
- Growth of Corporations: Large companies (trusts) dominated the market, leading to industrial capitalism.
- Economic Powerhouse: By the 1920s, the US had the world's largest GDP.
Think of the US economy in this era as a 'factory boom' – bigger, faster, and more influential than ever before.
#The Great Depression & The New Deal
- Economic Instability: The Great Depression challenged traditional economic policies.
- New Deal: President Franklin D. Roosevelt's response to the Depression, introducing:
- Social welfare programs
- Government-funded public works
- Financial and agricultural reforms
- Expanded Government Role: The New Deal significantly increased the federal government's role in the economy.
- Redefined American Liberalism: Shift from laisse...
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