All Flashcards
What was the cause and effect of exploiting African labor?
Cause: European desire for wealth accumulation. Effect: Increased colonization and expansion of the slave trade.
What was the cause and effect of Ladinos' cultural knowledge?
Cause: Multilingualism and cultural understanding. Effect: Facilitation of trade, communication, and diplomacy.
What was the significance of African presence with Spanish explorers in the early 16th century?
Africans, including Ladinos, arrived in the Americas with European explorers, acting as intermediaries and facilitating colonization.
What role did Africans play in Spanish colonization?
Africans participated as conquistadores, enslaved laborers, and skilled artisans, contributing to both the expansion and the exploitation of the Americas.
What was Juan Garrido's significance in 1513?
Garrido was the first known African to arrive in North America, landing in present-day Florida as a free conquistador.
What was Estevanico's role in 1528?
Estevanico was forced to work as an explorer and translator in Texas and the southwestern United States, highlighting the exploitation of Africans.
What is the definition of Ladinos?
Early Africans in the Americas, familiar with Iberian culture and languages, acting as intermediaries.
What is the definition of Atlantic Creoles?
A group including Ladinos, vital for bridging cultural gaps between Europeans, Africans, and Indigenous peoples.