All Flashcards
What was the significance of the founding of the Journal of Negro History?
Founded in 1916 by Carter G. Woodson, it provided a platform for scholarly research and publication on African American history and culture.
What was Negro History Week?
Established in 1926 by Carter G. Woodson, it was a week dedicated to the study and celebration of African American history, later expanded to Black History Month.
What was the role of the African Free School in the late 18th century?
It educated children of enslaved and free Black people in New York, preparing early Black abolitionists for leadership.
What was the significance of the donation of Arturo Schomburg's collection?
Schomburg's vast collection of materials documenting the global Black experience was donated to The New York Public Library in 1926, forming the basis of the Schomburg Center.
What was the impact of the Harlem Renaissance?
It led to an explosion of Black art, literature, and music, celebrating Black culture and identity, and challenging racial stereotypes.
What was the impact of David Walker's 'Appeal'?
David Walker's Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World (1829) challenged slavery and racism, advocating for Black liberation and self-determination.
What was the Black Arts Movement?
A post-1960s movement that promoted Black art as a means of cultural and political liberation.
What was the significance of the Civil Rights Movement?
A transformative movement that fought for racial equality and justice, leading to landmark legislation and social change.
What was the Great Migration?
The mass movement of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North and West in the early to mid-20th century.
What was the impact of the Brown v. Board of Education decision?
A landmark Supreme Court case in 1954 that declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students unconstitutional.
What was the cultural significance of jazz music?
Jazz emerged as a uniquely African American art form, expressing creativity, improvisation, and resistance to oppression.
What was the significance of Black vernacular English?
Black vernacular English is a distinct dialect with its own grammatical rules and cultural significance, reflecting African American history and identity.
What was the role of spirituals in African American culture?
Spirituals were religious songs created by enslaved Africans, expressing faith, hope, and coded messages of resistance.
What was the significance of the blues?
The blues is a genre of music that originated in the African American community, expressing themes of hardship, resilience, and emotional depth.
What was the impact of hip hop culture?
Hip hop emerged as a cultural movement that includes music, dance, art, and fashion, reflecting the experiences and perspectives of urban Black communities.
What is the importance of storytelling in African American culture?
Storytelling is a vital tradition that preserves history, transmits values, and fosters community among African Americans.
What is the significance of double consciousness?
A concept introduced by W.E.B. Du Bois that describes the internal conflict experienced by Black people in a racist society, seeing themselves through their own eyes and the eyes of a prejudiced white society.
What is the importance of call and response in African American music?
Call and response is a musical pattern where a leader sings or plays a phrase (the call) and a group responds, creating a dynamic and interactive musical experience.
What is the significance of the chitlin' circuit?
A network of performance venues throughout the eastern, southern, and mid-western United States that provided commercial and cultural opportunities for African American entertainers during the era of segregation.
What is the role of Black churches in African American culture?
Black churches have served as centers of spiritual, social, and political life, providing community support, leadership, and a platform for activism.
What was the significance of Their Eyes Were Watching God?
A novel by Zora Neale Hurston that celebrates Black vernacular and explores the complexities of African American life.
What was the impact of the Schomburg Center?
It serves as a leading repository of materials documenting the global Black experience, providing a valuable resource for scholars and the public.
What was the impact of the Journal of Negro History?
A scholarly journal that published articles on African American history and culture.
What was the impact of the 'New Negro'?
The movement promoted a confident, creative, and politically active African American who challenged stereotypes and demanded equality.
What was the impact of the artistic explosion of the Harlem Renaissance?
The movement produced a wealth of literature, art, and music celebrating Black culture, identity, and experiences.
What was the impact of Alain Locke's anthology?
It amplified the impact of Schomburg's essay.
What was the impact of David Walker's Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World?
It challenged slavery and racism.
What was the impact of W.E.B. Du Bois's The Philadelphia Negro?
It provided an early survey of Black communities.
What was the impact of W.E.B. Du Bois's The Souls of Black Folk?
It provided an early survey of Black communities.
What was the impact of Carter G. Woodson's The Mis-Education of the Negro?
It chronicled Black experiences and challenged dominant narratives.