All Flashcards
What was the role of the Black Press?
Crucial for spreading news of racial violence and discrimination.
What was the purpose of the Chicago Defender?
A platform for Black voices, often ignored by mainstream media.
What was the purpose of the Pittsburgh Courier?
A platform for Black voices, often ignored by mainstream media.
What was the impact of Black-owned businesses?
Provided economic independence and community support.
What was the significance of segregated water fountains?
Dehumanizing practice of separating public facilities based on race.
What was the significance of segregated restrooms?
Pervasive racial discrimination and inequality.
How do Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board compare?
Plessy: Legalized segregation | Brown: Declared school segregation unconstitutional
What did Jim Crow laws enforce?
Racial segregation in public facilities and services.
What was the impact of poll taxes?
Disenfranchised many Black voters due to fees.
What was the impact of literacy tests?
Disenfranchised Black voters through unfair testing.
What was the impact of grandfather clauses?
Exempted whites from voting restrictions.
What was the impact of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
Prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
What was the impact of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
Prohibited racial discrimination in voting.