Origins of the African Diaspora
How did intermarriage contribute to political stability in early West and Central African societies?
It created economic disparities between families.
It fostered stronger political bonds and alliances.
It led to conflicts over land and resources.
It weakened kinship ties due to divided loyalties.
How did women's control over marketplaces impact the social structure of some African societies?
It led to a decline in agricultural production.
It provided women with economic power and influence.
It created social unrest due to male resentment.
It diminished the importance of kinship ties.
How did Queen Idia contribute to Benin's military victories?
By leading armies in direct combat.
By forging alliances with neighboring kingdoms.
By using her spiritual power and medicinal knowledge.
By implementing new military technologies.
What was Queen Njinga's primary goal as the ruler of Ndongo and Matamba?
To expand the slave trade.
To convert her kingdom to Christianity.
To resist Portuguese colonization.
To form alliances with European powers against other African kingdoms.
In which country is Queen Njinga considered a national hero?
Nigeria
Angola
Benin
Ghana
How did Queen Njinga's legacy impact the role of women in Matamba after her reign?
It led to a decrease in women's political influence.
It had no significant impact on gender roles.
It resulted in nearly 100 more years of women rulers in Matamba.
It caused a shift towards patriarchal leadership.
In many early African societies, women held which of the following roles?
Primarily domestic roles with no political or economic influence.
Exclusively religious roles as priestesses and oracles.
Significant roles as spiritual leaders, political advisors, traders, and educators.
Limited roles in agriculture, with men dominating farming activities.

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What was Queen Idia's role in relation to Oba Esigie?
She was his rival for the throne.
She was his primary military general.
She was his political advisor and mother.
She was a foreign diplomat in his court.
Which tactic did Queen Njinga primarily employ in her resistance against the Portuguese?
Large-scale conventional battles.
Diplomatic negotiations and treaties.
Guerilla warfare and hit-and-run tactics.
Economic blockades and trade sanctions.
How did Queen Njinga's political strategies contribute to her resistance against Portuguese colonization?
By isolating her kingdom from external influences.
By centralizing power, reforming the government, and engaging in diplomacy with European powers.
By solely relying on military force without seeking alliances.
By converting to Christianity and abandoning her kingdom's independence.