All Flashcards
Compare the function of the Great Hall of Bulls and Stonehenge.
Great Hall of Bulls: ritual/storytelling. Stonehenge: astronomical observation/burial site.
Compare the materials of the Apollo 11 Stones and the Ambum Stone.
Apollo 11 Stones: charcoal on stone. Ambum Stone: greywacke.
Compare the function of the Bushel with Ibex Motifs and the Jade Cong.
Both are funerary items, buried with the deceased.
Compare the subject matter of the Running Horned Woman and the Apollo 11 Stones.
Both depict animals (or therianthropes) and are found in a natural setting (rock surface).
Compare the Tlatilco Female Figurines and the Ambum Stone.
Both blend human and animal features, showing spiritual elements.
How does the Apollo 11 Stones relate to Paleolithic art traditions?
Represents early examples of portable art, reflecting nomadic lifestyles and animal depiction common in Paleolithic art.
How does the Great Hall of Bulls relate to cave painting traditions?
Demonstrates the use of natural pigments and animal representation characteristic of cave paintings for ritual or storytelling purposes.
How does the Bushel with Ibex Motifs relate to Neolithic pottery traditions?
Illustrates the development of pottery as a medium for decoration and funerary use in settled agricultural communities.
How does Stonehenge relate to Neolithic architectural traditions?
Exemplifies the construction of monumental structures for astronomical observation and ritual purposes in Neolithic societies.
How do the Tlatilco Female Figurines relate to Mesoamerican artistic traditions?
Reflects early Mesoamerican beliefs about fertility and the importance of women, predating later Aztec and Mayan art.
What is the context of the Apollo 11 Stones?
Discovered in 1969, named after the Apollo 11 moon landing. One of the oldest known artworks, suggesting early human artistic expression.
Describe the context of the Great Hall of Bulls.
Located deep in a cave, suggesting a sacred space. Overlapping images indicate long-term use by nomadic peoples.
What is the context surrounding the Camelid Sacrum?
Sacrum was considered sacred by later Mesoamerican cultures; the carving was found in Tequixquiac, Mexico.
What is the context of the Running Horned Woman?
Located in an elevated, secluded area, possibly a religious sanctuary. Her clothing and accessories are likely symbolic.
What is the context of the Bushel with Ibex Motifs?
Found in Susa, Iran, a Neolithic settlement near a fertile river valley.
What is the context of the Jade Cong?
Found in the Yangzi River Delta of China, where agriculture (rice) had begun, and used as funerary objects.
What is the context of Stonehenge?
Built over 500 years during the Bronze Age in England; likely used as an astronomical observation center or burial site.
What is the context of the Tlatilco Female Figurines?
From Tlatilco, existing 2,000-3,000 years before the Aztecs; represent fertility and the importance of females.
What is the context of the Terra-Cotta Fragment?
Created by the Lapita people of the Solomon Islands, known for their pottery; part of a cooking pot, decorated with anthropomorphic images.