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Membrane Transport

Mia Gonzalez

Mia Gonzalez

6 min read

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Study Guide Overview

This study guide covers membrane transport in cells, focusing on passive transport (simple and facilitated diffusion, including osmosis) and active transport (including bulk transport via endocytosis and exocytosis). It details the direction of transport relative to concentration gradients, energy requirements, and uses of transport proteins. Examples of each transport type are provided, along with practice questions and exam tips.

🧬 Membrane Transport: Your Night-Before-the-Exam Guide 🚀

Hey there, future AP Bio superstar! Let's make sure you're feeling awesome about membrane transport. This is a big topic, but we've got this! 💪

🚦 Overview of Membrane Transport

Key Concept

Membrane transport is all about how substances move in and out of cells. It's crucial for maintaining cell function and homeostasis.

Here's a quick look at the different types:

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🚶 Passive Transport: Going with the Flow

Simple Diffusion

  • Movement of substances from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
  • No energy required! Think of it like a ball rolling downhill. 🏞️
  • Occurs directly across the membrane.
  • Example: Oxygen and carbon dioxide moving across the cell membrane.

Facilitated Diffusion

  • Movement of substances from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, but with the help of a transport protein.
  • No energy required
  • Used by polar molecules and ions that can't c...

Question 1 of 13

What is the primary role of membrane transport in cells? 🚀

To produce energy for the cell

To maintain cell structure

To move substances in and out of cells

To synthesize proteins