Area and volume

Brian Hall
7 min read
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Study Guide Overview
This study guide covers area and volume calculations for the AP SAT (Digital) Math section. It reviews area formulas for 2D shapes like rectangles, squares, parallelograms, triangles, trapezoids, circles, and composite shapes. It also covers volume formulas for 3D figures including rectangular prisms, cubes, cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres. The guide provides problem-solving strategies, unit conversion guidance, and practice questions involving area and volume applications.
#AP SAT (Digital) Math: Area & Volume - Your Ultimate Study Guide 🚀
Hey there! Let's get you prepped for the AP SAT (Digital) Math section focusing on area and volume. This guide is designed to be your go-to resource, especially the night before the exam. We'll make sure you're not just memorizing formulas, but truly understanding how to apply them. Let's dive in!
#📐 Area Calculations for 2D Shapes
Area is all about measuring the space inside a flat shape. It's like figuring out how much carpet you need for a room. Let's break it down:
#Basic Shapes
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Rectangle: The classic! Multiply length by width.
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Square: A special rectangle where all sides are equal. Just square one side.
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Parallelogram: Like a tilted rectangle. Multiply base by height.
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Triangle: Half of a parallelogram. Multiply base by height, then divide by 2.
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Trapezoid: Add the lengths of the parallel sides, multiply by the height, and divide by 2.
#Circular and Composite Shapes
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Circle: Use pi (π) times the radius squared. Remember, π ≈ 3.14159 or 22/7.
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Composite Shapes: These are shapes made up of simpler shapes. Break them down, find the area of each part, and then add them up. It's like solving a puzzle! 🧩
- Example: An L-shaped room? Divide it into two rectangles, find each area, and add them together. Easy peasy!
Always double-check your units! Area is measured in square units (e.g., cm², m², ft²).
#🧊 Volume of 3D Figures
Volume measures the space inside a 3D object. It's like figuring out how much water a container can hold. Let's explore:
#Prisms and Cylinders
- Rectangular Prism (Box): Multiply length, width, and height. ...

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